Amsterdam, August 05-06, 2021 Conference Program
Scholarly Integrity Remarks:
1)Authors must be ready in the meeting room at least 10 minutes prior to the start of the session. Presenters must introduce themselves to the session chair(s) and upload their Oral and ePoster presentations to the computer.
2)Authors must be able to present on any day of the conference – the program cannot be tailored around specific requests from individual authors to present on particular days.
3)The international research conference program is designed for original research contributions and presentations in all research fields. Presentations scheduled in the Oral and ePoster sessions are drawn from a selection of the peer reviewed papers from a wide range of scientific and other disciplines of inquiry.
1)Authors must be ready in the meeting room at least 10 minutes prior to the start of the session. Presenters must introduce themselves to the session chair(s) and upload their Oral and ePoster presentations to the computer.
2)Authors must be able to present on any day of the conference – the program cannot be tailored around specific requests from individual authors to present on particular days.
3)The international research conference program is designed for original research contributions and presentations in all research fields. Presentations scheduled in the Oral and ePoster sessions are drawn from a selection of the peer reviewed papers from a wide range of scientific and other disciplines of inquiry.
AUGUST 5-6, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM
DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on August 5, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.
DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on August 6, 2021.
Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH
Chair: Shahd Farajallah
Barriers at the Border between Self and Environment: A Neurophilosophical Approach On Autism Can Contribute to Removal of Barriers in Inclusive Education
Lukas Gerhards; Germany
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Pediatric Stroke in Emirati Children; Risk Factors, Types and Outcomes. A 10-Year Retrospective Study from a Single Tertiary Center
Shahd Farajallah, Sareea Al Remeithi, Sara Al Jeneibi, Majid Aziz; United Arab Emirates
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Challenges in Preventing Non-communicable Diseases
Marziye Hadian, Alireza Jabbari; Iran
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Fuming Yang, Telma Sousa Almeida, Xinyu Li, Yunxi Deng, Heying Zhang, Michael E. Lamb; China
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Trajectories of Lived Experiences of People Living with Diabetes Mellitus in Africa: An Evidence Mapping of Conceptual Framework
Desmond Klu, Robert Alhassan, Maxwell Dalaba, Phidelia Doegah, Seth Owusu-Agyei; Ghana
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Heterodimerization of MT₁ and MT₂ Melatonin Receptors
Lap Hang Tse, Yung Hou Wong; Hong Kong
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
AUGUST 5-6, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on August 5, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages. DAY 2: PERTINENT READING Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on August 6, 2021. Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages. MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH
Chair: Viacheslav Sushko
Visual Hallucinations during the Recovery from Anesthesia after Mastectomy in Breast Cancer Patients and Prophylactic of Cancer
Viacheslav Sushko, Viktor Sushko; Ukraine
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Germans Natuhwera, Peter Ellis, Acuda Wilson, Anne Merriman, Martha Rabwoni; Uganda
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Reducing Potential Barriers to Cervical Cancer Screening of Underserved Southeast Asian Women in Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Donna M. Gillespie; United States
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Exploring the Crisis Management Strategies of Professional Sports Teams during the Pandemic
William H. Murphy, Jillian Wolkowski; Canada
Research Area: Sport and Health Sciences
Research Area: Sport and Health Sciences
Importance of Fungal Sinusitis in Diabetic Patients
Batool Sadeghi-Nejad, S. Nikakglagh; Iran
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Experiments investigation on Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Using PMEDM Process
Nipun Gosai,Anand Joshi; India
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
AUGUST 5-6, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on August 5, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages. DAY 2: PERTINENT READING Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on August 6, 2021. Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages. MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH
Chair: Saeed Kabrah
Seeing Living Atoms with Electrons: The Mathematics of Single Particle Electron Cryomicroscopy
Geoffrey Woollard; Canada
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
MYC Gene and Cancer Variant Analysis and Network Interaction: An In-Silico Analysis
Saeed Kabrah; Saudi Arabia
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Saroj Poudel, Joshua Mancini, Douglas Pike, Jennifer Timm, Alexei Tyryshkin, Vikas Nanda, Paul Falkowski; United States
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
A Review of Robotic Surgical Training: Establishing a Curriculum and Credentialing Process in Ophthalmology
Bonnie He, Marc deSmet, Mohit Sodhi, Mahyar Etminan, David Maberley; Canada
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Evaluation of Micro-Tensile Bond Strength of Resin Composite to Superficial Dentin Treated With Grape Seed Extract Immediately and after Accelerated Aging
Ali Abdelnabi; Egypt
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Governance: is it worth it? A Mixed-Methods Approach to Understanding the Issues and Challenges of Becoming Sports Governance Compliant
Sarah Banville, Patrick Delaney, Noel Connors, Ray Griffin; Ireland
Research Area: Social and Business Sciences
Research Area: Social and Business Sciences
Shangjun Zou, Zhiyuan Wang, Songhui You; China
Research Area: Social and Business Sciences
Research Area: Social and Business Sciences
Five Pitfalls in Defining a Health System and Implications for Research and Management
Sandram Naluso, Macdonald Kanyangale; South Africa
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Hazel Ann Gianelli Cu, Stephanie Co, Radcliff Cobankiat; Philippines
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
The Role of Ultrasound Monitoring of Morphological Changes of the Kidney in Chronic Renal Diseases
Marsida Duli, Q. Dika, X. Duli; Albania
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Antidiarrheal Activity of Hydromethanolic Root Extract and Solvent Fractions of Clutia abyssinica Jaub. and Spach. (Euphorbiaceae) in Mice
Dessie Zayede, Tafere Mulaw, Wubayehu Kahaliw; Ethiopia
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Impaired Long-Term Sleep Outcomes in Veterans Following Military Traumatic Brain Injury: A Literature Review
Alan Mathew George, Jenny V. Lukose, Sumirat M Keshwara, Zubair Ahmed, Antonio Belli; United Kingdom
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Resilience and Associated Factors among University Nursing and Medical Laboratory Science Students in Hong Kong
Shirley Siu-yin Ching, Kin Cheung; Hong Kong
Research Area: Nursing and Health Sciences
Research Area: Nursing and Health Sciences
Jeoffrey Oostrom, Robbert James Schlingmann, Hani Alers; Netherlands
Research Area: Nursing and Health Sciences
Research Area: Nursing and Health Sciences
Ashti Morovati, Hushyar Azari, Bahram Pourghassem Gargari; Iran
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Chair: Aurelija Burinskiene
Aurelija Burinskiene; Lithuania
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Vesna Lukovic; Greece
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
M. Pilgun; Russia
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Bingqing Xu, Wenxing Shuai; China
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Reinzo Vittorio B. Cardenas, Heather Venice L. Abogado, Andrea Therese V. Afable, Rhea D. Avillanoza, Marie Abegail P. Ayagan, Catherine D. Bantayan; Philippines
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
The Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Intervention on Academic Procrastination in High School Female Students
Mahnaz Mousazadeh, Mohsen Golmohammadian; Iran
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Oral History and Social Movements Studies. Narratives of Activists for an Interpretation of the Impacts of the Canarian Environmental Movement
Juan Manuel Brito-Diaz; Spain
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Claudia Troccoli; Finland
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
AUGUST 5-6, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on August 5, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages. DAY 2: PERTINENT READING Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on August 6, 2021. Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages. HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH
Robin C. Ladwig; Australia
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Ode to Ruin: The Issue of Responsibility in Sophocles’ Antigone
Angela Burr; United States
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Jackqueline Uy, Hannah Miriam Verano, Crysler Luis Verbo, Irene Gueco; Philippines
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
C. Salis, D. Zedda, M. F. Wilson; Italy
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Electronic Vis-à-Vis Manual Mind Mapping in Essay Writing: Glossing the Cress-Cross Process Intersection
Hassan Mahdi; Saudi Arabia
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Sally Abu Sabaa, Lindsey Gutt; Canada
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Serving English Language Learners in Global University Contexts: Post-Method Strategies for Online Education Platforms
Violetta Cupial, Sally Abu Sabaa; Canada
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Paula Verdugo-Hernandez, Patricio Cumsille; Chile
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Improve Success Skills of Non-Native English-Speaking Food Science Students through Interdisciplinary Collaborative Active Learning Approach
Charles Nwaizu, Benjamin Evjen; United States
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Margot Whitfield, Andrea Ducent, Marie Catherine Rombaut, Katia Iassinovskaia, Deborah Fels; Canada
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Intelligent Tutoring Systems Can Be Relevant in Higher Education: Applying Learning Theory to Design
Michael Smalenberger; United States
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Faith as a Condition to Overcome Radical Evil with Reference to Immanuel Kant's Idea of Evil
Suraiya; India
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
'Silence Does a World of Good For Those Who Listen to It': The Relationship between Story and Silence in Monkey Beach and Kuessipan
Taylor Breckles; Canada
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
The Conservation of a War Cuirass of King Tutankhamun
Safwat Mohaseb, Mohamed Yousri, Menna Mohammed, Mohamed Ayad, Hadeel Khalil, Hussien Kamal; Egypt
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Fabio Marson, Revital Naor-Ziv, Patrizio Paoletti, Joseph Glicksohn, Filippo Carducci, Tal Dotan Ben-Soussan; Italy
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Influence of COVID-19 Pandemic on Delivery on e-Learning Education in Rwanda Schools
Ntachobazi Bosco; Rwanda
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
The Illusion of Ithaca: Feminist Intersections of Teleology and Desire in the Odyssey
Alexandra Meghji; United Kingdom
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
The Classical Argive Heraion: A Patriarchal Presence
Kaia Brose; United States
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Creating a Sustainable Religious Development Amist Sociatal Tragedies
Godwin Onwuka; Nigeria
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Teacher Training Systems in Two Countries (Morocco and Canada): Comparative Study of Professionalization Models and their Challenges
Moncef Barzane, Soukaina Essalih, Mustapha Ourahay, Sallaheddine Khzami; Morocco
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Required Characteristics and Skills for Mobile-App Startup Entrepreneurs
Arash Gharibi, Peng Wang; Germany
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
The Role of Social Media for Marketing b2b Saas Products
Peng Wang, Arash Gharibi; Germany
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Mohammad Reza Nafar; Canada
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Maria Joseph Israel, Ahmed Amer; United States
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
AUGUST 5-6, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on August 5, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages. DAY 2: PERTINENT READING Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on August 6, 2021. Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages. HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH
Chair: James Hogue
Orit Baruth, Anat Cohen; Israel
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Chieh-Ning Lan, Tzu-Shin Lin, Kun-Hao Lin; Taiwan
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
School Leaders and Refugee Students
James Hogue; United States
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Indian Sign Language Translation Model for Virtual Interpretation
Ankit Rajiv Jindal, Mahesh Raja, Sparsh Nagpal, Rahul Murthy; India
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Development of a Peer-Mediated Lego® Play Inclusive Education Programme for Aged 4 to 6 Children with Concurrent Anxiety and Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Scoping Review
Stella Wai-Wan Choy, Conor McGuckin, Miriam Twomey; Ireland
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Inclusion, Creating the Possibilities
Kathleen Quinn, Sarah Farsijany; United States
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Curiosity towards Stem Education: A Questionnaire for Primary School Students
Nyet Moi Siew; Malaysia
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Pandemic Reimaginings: A Qualitative Approach to the Impact of COVID-19 on Disabled Women and Women-Aligned Students
Nika H. Deitch, Lisa Schur, Kyla Schuller; United States
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Zarah M. Bello, Nathan Baddoo, Mariana Lilley, Paul Wernick; United Kingdom
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Synchronous Teaching Presence: An Answer to the Needs of Post-Secondary ESL/EAP Learners during COVID 19
Trevor Laughlin, Brittany Hack; Canada
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Leah Li Echiverri, Haoyu Shang, Yue Li; China
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
SILC - A Framework to Assess E-Learning Effectiveness under Covid-19
Trevor Laughlin, Brittany Hack; Canada
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Masoomeh Estaji, Ahdie Tahamtani; Iran
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Selam Mulugeta, Barkot Milkias, Mesfin Araya, Abel Worku, Eyasu Mulugeta; Ethiopia
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Disordered Eating Behaviors and Body Image Issues among Fashion Students
Dawnn Karen; United States
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
AUGUST 5-6, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on August 5, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages. DAY 2: PERTINENT READING Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on August 6, 2021. Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages. HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH
Chair: Elijah Udoh
Tessalyn Morrison, Alexis Dinno, Taurica Salmon; United States
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
University Libraries Ranking in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa- Pakistan: A Proposal
Abid Hussain, Saeed Ullah Jan; Pakistan
Research Area: Information and Communication Engineering
Research Area: Information and Communication Engineering
Fiscal Policy Shocks and Real Exchange Rate Behaviour in Nigeria
Elijah Udoh, Ibrahim Adeleke, Victor Ocheni; Nigeria
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Hamidou Diallo, Marianne Guille; France
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Will China Redefine Development Patterns in Africa? A Comparative Analysis of US and China OFDI New Evidence from Sub-saharan African Countries
Engidaw Sisay Negash; China
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
House Price Decoupling in East Asia and the Pacific: Trilemma versus Dilemma Revisited
Ruijie Chenga, Ramkishen S. Rajanb; Singapore
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Ruel A. Welch; United Kingdom
Research Area: Information and Communication Engineering
Research Area: Information and Communication Engineering
Analysis on the Basis Spread between Crude Oil Spot and Futures Price
Yichao Dai; China
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Aysha Alshehri; United Kingdom
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Kaisar Akhir, Azhar Slamet; Indonesia
Research Area: Marine and Environmental Sciences
Research Area: Marine and Environmental Sciences
AUGUST 5-6, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM
DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on August 5, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.
DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on August 6, 2021.
Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.
ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH
Chair: Kinga Mylkie
Preparation of Papers – Strong Naval Power and Trade Route Infrastructure in Indonesia’s Borderland
Otniel Sinaga, Dita Reista; Indonesia
Research Area: Marine and Environmental Sciences
Research Area: Marine and Environmental Sciences
Modeling of Pioneer 3 Autonomous Robot Using Empirical Tire Model
Muhammad Adnan Alvi, Zhaohui Zhang, Jawad Aslam, Xiaoyan Zhao; China
Research Area: Electrical and Computer Engineering
Research Area: Electrical and Computer Engineering
Study of the Adhesion Connectors for
Composite Steel-Concrete Bridges
Ilhame Azdine, Benaissa Kissi, Hamza Khatib; Morocco
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
A Reduced Dimensional Surrogate Model of Thermal History in Laser Powder Bed Fusion
Xiaohan Li, Nick Polydorides; United Kingdom
Research Area: Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
Research Area: Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
User-Center Approach in Designing an Upper Extremities’ Exoskeleton to Reduce the Work Musculoskeletal Disorders
Forough Dayani, Hasan Sadeghi Naeini, Vahid Choopankareh; Iran
Research Area: Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Research Area: Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Integrating the Quality Cost Report with the TQM Tools: Case Study: At the Bar and Rod Mill LISCO
Saleh A. Alsaid, Sassi Rekik; Libya
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
On the Problem of Characterising the Graph
Induced by a Sequence of Local
Complementations of Paley Digraphs
Zhour Oumazouz, Driss Karim; Morocco
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
The Paralysis of Traditional Schools
and the Future of Education
Noel Parinas; Philippines
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Kinga Mylkie, Pawel Nowak, Marta Z. Borowska; Poland
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Electrical Conductivity of Various Synthesized Conductive Polymer/Metallic Nanocomposites Thin Films Using Molding and Casting Techniques
Ragia M. Mohsen, Mansour M. El-Masry, Mohamed M. Selim; Egypt
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Investigation of the Fresh Density, Incorporated Air and Strength of the Mortars Containing Silicon Dioxide Nano Particles
F. K. G. Andrade, T. A. C. P. Oliveira, J. J. R. Silva; Brazil
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Gabriella Dravecz, László Péter, Zsolt Kis; Hungary
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Laura Kocsor, Laszlo Peter, Laszlo Kovacs, Zsolt Kis; Hungary
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
AUGUST 5-6, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on August 5, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages. DAY 2: PERTINENT READING Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on August 6, 2021. Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages. ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH
Threats to Biodiversity of Second Highest Plateau on the Earth
Manzoor Qureshi; Pakistan
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Caroline F. Moeser; Australia
Research Area: Animal and Veterinary Sciences
Research Area: Animal and Veterinary Sciences
Hannah Nagel, Hayley Lang, Albert Sole Guitart, Natasha Lean, Rachel Allavena, Cleide Sprohnie-Barrera, Alex Young; Australia
Research Area: Animal and Veterinary Sciences
Research Area: Animal and Veterinary Sciences
Satwik Majumder, Dongyun Jung, Jennifer Ronholm, Saji George; Canada
Research Area: Animal and Veterinary Sciences
Research Area: Animal and Veterinary Sciences
Alicia Regodon Puyalto, Alfonso Garcia-Santos; Spain
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Diversity and Distribution of Genus Primula in Kashmir Region: An Indicator Genus of the Western Himalayan Mountain Wetlands and Glacial Forelands
Saima Khan; Afghanistan
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Distribution, Morphometric, Feeding Evaluation and the Reproductive Capacity of Polypterus Bichir from the River Niger at Agenebode in Edo State Nigeria
Marian O. Agbugui; Nigeria
Research Area: Marine and Environmental Sciences
Research Area: Marine and Environmental Sciences
J. X. Dong, C. J. An, Z. Chen, E. H. Owens, M. C. Boufadel, E. Taylor, K. Lee; Canada
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Ali Zaker, Zhi Chen; Canada
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Efficient Thin Film Membranes Incorporated with SO3H-Funtionalized MOF for Copper and Mercury Removal from Water
Seema Gul, Maliha Asma, Aamir Malik, Muhammad Nouman; Pakistan
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Peter Temitope Agboola; United States
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
Ayoub El Bourtali, Abdessamed Najine, Amrou Moussa Benmoussa; Morocco
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
AUGUST 5-6, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on August 5, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages. DAY 2: PERTINENT READING Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on August 6, 2021. Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages. ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH
Chair: Biman Rimal
Yankun Yang, Xinggang Yan, Konstantinos Sirlantzis, Gareth Howells; United Kingdom
Research Area: Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering
Research Area: Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering
Preliminary and Detail Design of Fixed-Wing Uav Using Machup
Niosh Basnet, Bijay Gaudel, Biman Rimal; China
Research Area: Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
Research Area: Mechanical and Industrial Engineering
Mixed Convection Heat Transfer Analysis in a Cylindrical Annuli with Nanofluid
Rachid Bessaih; Algeria
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Seonaid Hume, Gordon Dobie, Graeme West; United Kingdom
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Hao Qu, Xiang Liu, Michael Crosby, Brian Kozak, Andreas K. Freund; United States
Research Area: Nuclear and Quantum Engineering
Research Area: Nuclear and Quantum Engineering
Arun Moorthy; United States
Research Area: Computer and Systems Engineering
Research Area: Computer and Systems Engineering
AUGUST 5-6, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on August 5, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages. DAY 2: PERTINENT READING Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on August 6, 2021. Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages. ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH
Chair: Bello Abdullahi Muhammad
Glenn Auld Knierim; United States
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Dalal N. Hammod, Ekhlas K. Gbashi; Iraq
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Development of a Geomembrane to Extend Lifetimes and Performance of Groundwater Protection Infrastructure
Rohit Sati; Canada
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Assessment of Wind Energy Characteristics in the Northern Region of Nigeria
Samuel Owoeye, Mufutau Waheed, Abiodun Yussouff; Nigeria
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
The Analysis of Several Operating Systems for Internet of Things
Shafait Hussain Ali Ali; Pakistan
Research Area: Computer and Systems Engineering
Research Area: Computer and Systems Engineering
Automatic Integrated Solar Tracking System and Output Voltage through GSM Using Embedded Programming Codes
Bello Abdullahi Muhammad; Nigeria
Research Area: Energy and Power Engineering
Research Area: Energy and Power Engineering
AUGUST 5-6, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on August 5, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages. DAY 2: PERTINENT READING Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on August 6, 2021. Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages. ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH
Chair: Ahmed Hisseini Baba Hassane
Helder Shelton Abel Manguene, Giovanna Buonocore, Herminio Francisco Muiambo; Mozambique
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
L. F. Tamele Jr., G. Buonocore, H. F. Muiambo; Mozambique
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
The Environmental Impact of Waste Management in Bejaia City
Aldjia Sadi, Meriem Naimi Ait Aoudia; Algeria
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Solidification and Stabilization of Contaminated Clay Soil Using Geopolymerization Method
Baba Hassane Ahmed Hisseini, Rabah Hamzaoui, Abdelkrim Bennabi, Lamis Makki, Gaetan Blanck; France
Research Area: Geotechnical and Geological Engineering
Research Area: Geotechnical and Geological Engineering
Seyed Javad Vaziri Kang Olyaei, Asma Sadat Dabiri, Hassan Fazaeli, Amir Ali Amini; Iran
Research Area: Civil and Architectural Engineering
Research Area: Civil and Architectural Engineering
AUGUST 5-6, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on August 5, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages. DAY 2: PERTINENT READING Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on August 6, 2021. Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages. ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH
Chair: Baelhadj Hamdi Aissa
Micromorphology of the Sahara Desert Soil: Case Study of the Oases Agrosystem (Algeria, North Africa)
Baelhadj Hamdi-aïSsa, Cecilia Cammas, Brahim Djili, Fouzia Youcef, Smail Mehda, Mahfoud Hadj-Mahammed; Algeria
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
The Increasing Need for Flexible Artificial Intelligence Capabilities for Complex Data Analysis in the Precision Agricultural Domain: Key Issues and a Novel Approach
Andy Skumanich, Manny Ghiassi; United States
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
Predicting Concentrations of Anionic Surfactants in Municipal Biosolids
Jesse Shen; Canada
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Investigation of the Influence of Microstructure on Fatigue Crack Growth Rate in Modern Structural Steels
Victor Igwemezie, Ali Mehmanparast; Nigeria
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Lipoprotein(a) In Progressive Coronary Artery Disease: Beyond Classical Cardiovascular Risk Parameters
Jason Sangha, James Glancy, Neeraj Prasad; United Kingdom
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
B. Farahani, R. Fadil, A. Aboonabi, B. Hoffmann, J. Loscheider, K. Tavakolian, S. Arzanpour; Canada
Research Area: Computer and Systems Engineering
Research Area: Computer and Systems Engineering
Zero Day Prediction with Neural Network
Oluwadare O. Olatunji, Oluwashola.D Adeniji; Nigeria
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Netflix and Artificial Intelligence
Aliyah Sameer Kherais, Razan Tammar, Tala Alghamdi; Saudi Arabia
Research Area: Computer and Systems Engineering
Research Area: Computer and Systems Engineering
The Effect of Emotional Design on User Experience: A Case Study Digikala Website
Ghazaleh Ghaffari; Iran
Research Area: Computer and Systems Engineering
Research Area: Computer and Systems Engineering
An Empirical Study of Critical Success Factors for the Adoption of M-Government Services in Tanzania
Fredrick Ishengoma, Leonard Mselle, Hector Mongi; Tanzania
Research Area: Industrial and Systems Engineering
Research Area: Industrial and Systems Engineering
Ejazulhaq Rahimi; Japan
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Jie Ouyang, Chen Nie; China
Research Area: Civil and Architectural Engineering
Research Area: Civil and Architectural Engineering
Yuri V. Kim; Canada
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Andreas Lind, Aitor Iriondo Pascual, Dan Hogberg, Lars Hanson; Sweden
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
AUGUST 5-6, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETINGThe digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on August 5, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.DAY 2: PERTINENT READINGDigital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on August 6, 2021.Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages. ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH
Chair: Sanjaya Uprety
M. Sohail Hasan, Wichuda Munbua, Chikako Fujiyama, Koichi Maekawa; Japan
Research Area: Energy and Power Engineering
Research Area: Energy and Power Engineering
Hyper Connected: Creating a New Blueprint for Incumbent Organizations in a Hyper Connected World
David Weiss, Peter Primdahl; Canada
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Data Security: The Role of Social Networks in Protecting Users from Bot’s Attacks and Fake Social Network Accounts
Iddrisu Abdul-Wakil Yakubu, Kuupole Erubaar Ewald, Salifu Abdul-Mumin, Liaoyuan Zeng; China
Research Area: Information and Communication Engineering
Research Area: Information and Communication Engineering
Gautham Das,Edward Morrone, Erik Treble, Clinton Binder; United States
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Review of the Impact of Autonomous Vehicles on Roadway Infrastructure
Andrew Glass, Girum Urgessa; United States
Research Area: Civil and Environmental Engineering
Research Area: Civil and Environmental Engineering
Xiangming Ge, Bing Pan, Wei He, Hao Chen, Yong Zhou, Jiayao Wu, Weijiang Chu; China
Research Area: Energy and Power Engineering
Research Area: Energy and Power Engineering
The Aesthetics of Depoliticized Exhibitions
Francesca Liuni; United States
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Analyzing Energy Performance of Residential Building: Case Study Of Post Disaster Housing Reconstruction in Nepal
Sanjaya Uprety, Barsha Shrestha; Nepal
Research Area: Energy and Power Engineering
Research Area: Energy and Power Engineering
Reimagining Potential of Public Space towards Building Flood Resilience for Urban Slum
Anubhav Goyal; Portugal
Research Area: Urban and Civil Engineering
Research Area: Urban and Civil Engineering
AUGUST 5-6, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETINGThe digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on August 5, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.DAY 2: PERTINENT READINGDigital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on August 6, 2021.Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages. ANIMAL AND VETERINARY SCIENCES RESEARCH
Geographical Distribution and Histopathological Analysis of PRRS Variants in Southern Kyushu, Japan
Wazir Ahmad Habibi, Takuya Hirai ; Japan
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
PROGRAM LAST UPDATED: August, 05 2021 15:35
PROGRAM GUIDELINES
1.GUIDE FOR ORAL AND e-POSTER PRESENTATIONS
We kindly ask ORAL presenters to prepare electronic presentations of 15 minutes (allowing 5 minutes for discussions) and e-POSTER presenters to prepare short electronic presentations of 5 minutes (allowing 5 minutes for discussions) (NO PRINT OUTS). A Linux-based operating system is used for both Oral and e-Poster presentations. All presenters should make a PDF file version of their presentation and upload it to the system.
2. PRESENTATION SET UP
Laptop Computer, Projector, USB Flash Drive (No CD Drive), MS. PowerPoint/AcrobatReader
3. SYSTEM SECURITY ALERT
As many delegates insert their USB devices into the laptop computer provided for the presentations, we cannot avoid Cyber/Computer viruses. You are kindly advised to bring a USB Flash Drive containing ONLY your .ppt, .ptx or .pdf presentation file or risk other files being corrupted or made permanently inaccessible.
4. ROLE OF THE SESSION CHAIR
The duties of the Session Chair include the following:
1. Arrive at the conference hall at least 10 minutes before the session begins. Identify the paper presenters and discussant(s) in advance, and introduce yourself. Remind each presenter of the time limits that apply, and describe the method you will use to alert them of time limits during the actual presentation.
2. At the start of the session, introduce yourself to the audience, announce the session/title, and offer a brief overview indicating how the papers are related.
3. Prior to each presentation, introduce the speaker, announce the paper’s title, the name(s) of the author(s), and provide brief comments regarding the affiliation and/or background of each presenter. Identify the individual who will be speaking if it is someone other than the first author.
4. During the presentations enforce time limits strictly so that no author (or audience member) monopolizes someone else’s time. Oral paper presentations each have 20 minutes (15 minutes for full presentation papers, 5 minutes for discussions), and 10 minutes for e-Poster (electronic poster) presentations (5 minutes for poster presentation, 5 minutes for discussions).
5. Once presentations are complete (oral paper presentations and e-Poster presentations), the remaining time can be used for informal discussion between the audience and session participants. It is your job to field questions from the audience.
6. Try to conduct the session as informally as possible (e.g., use first names when addressing participants and members of the audience) to encourage as much audience participation as possible.
5. BEST PAPER AWARDS / BEST PRESENTATION AWARDS
A 'Best Paper Award / Best Presentation Award' will be conferred on the author(s) of an abstract or a full paper presented at the conference. Selection is made based on the best combined marks of the abstract / paper review and presentation quality appraisal conducted by the Session Chair at the conference venue, and assessed by the Program Committee. Award winners will be announced after the conference. The author(s) of a selected paper/presentation will receive a signed and stamped official Best Paper Award / Best Presentation Award e-certificate.
1.GUIDE FOR ORAL AND e-POSTER PRESENTATIONS
We kindly ask ORAL presenters to prepare electronic presentations of 15 minutes (allowing 5 minutes for discussions) and e-POSTER presenters to prepare short electronic presentations of 5 minutes (allowing 5 minutes for discussions) (NO PRINT OUTS). A Linux-based operating system is used for both Oral and e-Poster presentations. All presenters should make a PDF file version of their presentation and upload it to the system.
2. PRESENTATION SET UP
Laptop Computer, Projector, USB Flash Drive (No CD Drive), MS. PowerPoint/AcrobatReader
3. SYSTEM SECURITY ALERT
As many delegates insert their USB devices into the laptop computer provided for the presentations, we cannot avoid Cyber/Computer viruses. You are kindly advised to bring a USB Flash Drive containing ONLY your .ppt, .ptx or .pdf presentation file or risk other files being corrupted or made permanently inaccessible.
4. ROLE OF THE SESSION CHAIR
The duties of the Session Chair include the following:
1. Arrive at the conference hall at least 10 minutes before the session begins. Identify the paper presenters and discussant(s) in advance, and introduce yourself. Remind each presenter of the time limits that apply, and describe the method you will use to alert them of time limits during the actual presentation.
2. At the start of the session, introduce yourself to the audience, announce the session/title, and offer a brief overview indicating how the papers are related.
3. Prior to each presentation, introduce the speaker, announce the paper’s title, the name(s) of the author(s), and provide brief comments regarding the affiliation and/or background of each presenter. Identify the individual who will be speaking if it is someone other than the first author.
4. During the presentations enforce time limits strictly so that no author (or audience member) monopolizes someone else’s time. Oral paper presentations each have 20 minutes (15 minutes for full presentation papers, 5 minutes for discussions), and 10 minutes for e-Poster (electronic poster) presentations (5 minutes for poster presentation, 5 minutes for discussions).
5. Once presentations are complete (oral paper presentations and e-Poster presentations), the remaining time can be used for informal discussion between the audience and session participants. It is your job to field questions from the audience.
6. Try to conduct the session as informally as possible (e.g., use first names when addressing participants and members of the audience) to encourage as much audience participation as possible.
5. BEST PAPER AWARDS / BEST PRESENTATION AWARDS
A 'Best Paper Award / Best Presentation Award' will be conferred on the author(s) of an abstract or a full paper presented at the conference. Selection is made based on the best combined marks of the abstract / paper review and presentation quality appraisal conducted by the Session Chair at the conference venue, and assessed by the Program Committee. Award winners will be announced after the conference. The author(s) of a selected paper/presentation will receive a signed and stamped official Best Paper Award / Best Presentation Award e-certificate.