London, December 09-10, 2021 Conference Program

London, December 09-10, 2021 Conference Program

Scholarly Integrity Remarks:

1)Authors must be ready in the meeting room at least 10 minutes prior to the start of the session. Presenters must introduce themselves to the session chair(s) and upload their Oral and ePoster presentations to the computer.

2)Authors must be able to present on any day of the conference – the program cannot be tailored around specific requests from individual authors to present on particular days.

3)The international research conference program is designed for original research contributions and presentations in all research fields. Presentations scheduled in the Oral and ePoster sessions are drawn from a selection of the peer reviewed papers from a wide range of scientific and other disciplines of inquiry.
DECEMBER 9 - 10, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on December 9, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: Musab Mohammed

May Khei Hu, Kevin Leong, Fu Siong Ng, Nicholas Peter; United Kingdom
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Tristan R. Fraser, Christopher D. Steadman, Christopher J. Boos; United Kingdom
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Nadia Arikat, Katharine Blain; United Kingdom
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
A Change of Blood Group and a Bleeding Diagnostic Dilemma Post-SARS-CoV-2 Infection: A Case Report
Ameer Al-Jasim, Ahmed Taban, Ghaith Al-Abbasi; Iraq
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Rachael Collins, George Lafford; United Kingdom
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
M. Walmsley, S. Elmatarri, S. Mannion; United Kingdom
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
Zainab Shaikh, Yusuf Miyanji; United Kingdom
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Effect of Patient Education in Family Medicine Practices
Mansour Ahmed Alanazi; Saudi Arabia
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Mehwish Asghar; Pakistan
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
The Management of Recurrent Gallstone Ileus with Densely Adhesive Cholecystoenteric Fistula: A Case Report
Musab Mohammed, Kin Cheung Ng, Anthony Stafford; United Kingdom
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Bui Phuong Linh, Yuki Sakakibara, Ryuto Tanaka, Elizabeth H. Pigney, Taishi Hashiguchi; Japan
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Matthew Sedgwick; United Kingdom
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
DECEMBER 9 - 10, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on December 9, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: Kyung-Hoon Lee

Stability of His88 Mutants (H88R, H88F, H88Y) of Human Transthyretin Investigated by Free Energy Simulation
Kyung-Hoon Lee, Krzysztof Kuczera; United States
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Computational Analysis of Effect of Selective Alanine Mutations on Stability of Human Prion Protein
Kyung-Hoon Lee, Krzysztof Kuczera; United States
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Huzaifa Bilal; South Africa
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Nadia Akbarpour; Iran
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Omolola Ojetayo, Emmanuel Garuba, Obinna Ajunwa, Abiodun A. Onilude; United Kingdom
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Ekta Yadav, Sukanta Bhattacharya, Brijesh Yadav, Ariel Hus, Jagjit Yadav; Grenada
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Hüseyin Biçer; Türkiye
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Outcomes of Ventricular Tachycardia Ablation in Patients with Ischemic and Nonischemic Heart Disease and Multiple Co-Morbidities
Benjamin Morris-Eppolito, Dalia Giedrimiene; United States
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Depression and Cardiorespiratory Fitness among Older Adults with and without Fibromyalgia
Dylan G. Serpas, Barbara J. Cherry; United States
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Julia V. F. Cortes, Maria E. V. Amarante, Carolina L. Cerdeira, Roberta B. V. Silva; Brazil
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Carolina L. Cerdeira, Julia V. F. Cortes, Maria E. V. Amarante, Gersika B. Santos; Brazil
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Maria E. V. Amarante, Carolina L. Cerdeira, Julia V. Cortes, Fiorita G. L. Mundim; Brazil
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Ishan Naidu, Jessica Ryvlin, Devin Videlefsky; United States
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Achiron Anat, Mathilda Mandel, Mayust Sue, Achiron Reuven, Gurevich Michael; Israel
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Periprosthetic fractures of the Greater Trochanter: A Narrative Review
Ryan Roopnarinesingh, Matthew Lee, Aoife Feeley, Khalid Merghani, Eoin Sheehan; Ireland
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
M. Hirani, M. Devine, O. Obisesan, C. Bryant; United Kingdom
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Athanasios Triantafyllou, Georgios Papagiannis, Vassilios Nikolaou, Panayiotis J. Papagelopoulos, George C. Babis; Greece
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Brandon Knopp, Matthew Harris; United States
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Marshal Rashid; Pakistan
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Abdelfatah Elsenosy, Mahmoud Ebrahim; United Kingdom
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Aliya Hisam, Zia Ul Haq, Sohail Aziz, Patrick Doherty, Jill Pell; Pakistan
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Beliefs and Self-Reported Practice of Footcare among Persons with Type II Diabetes Mellitus Attending Selected Health Centres in East Trinidad
Philip Onuoha, Rachel Vincent Edinboro; Trinidad And Tobago
Research Area: Nursing and Health Sciences
The Role of Supportive Supervision in Enhancing and Sustaining Family Planning Services in Private Health Sector
Navita Rahim; Pakistan
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Ciaran Friel, Jerry Suls, Patrick Robles, Frank Vicari, Joan Duer-Hefele, Karina W. Davidson; United States
Research Area: Sport and Health Sciences
A Randomized, Controlled Trial to Test Habit Formation Theory For Low Intensity Physical Exercise Promotion in Older Adults
Jerry Suls, Ciaran Friel, Patrick Robles, Frank Vicari, Joan Duer-Hefele Karina W. Davidson; United States
Research Area: Sport and Health Sciences
DECEMBER 9 - 10, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on December 9, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: Emma Worley

Sophia Melanson Ricciardone; Canada
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Emma Worley, Mhairi De Sainte Croix, Savneet Lochab, Christopher Roberts, Mark Stroud, Mo Salehan, Kevin Jones; United Kingdom
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Saifurahman Fayiz; India
Research Area: Social and Business Sciences
Legal Comparative Notes on Abstraction and Voluntary Obligations in the European Law of Obligations
João Oliveira Geraldes; Portugal
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
From Weight to Quantification: Scientific Thinking in Criminal Evidence
Gal Rosenzweig; Israel
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Xiaowen Zhang, Wanda Luen Wun Siu; Hong Kong
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Psychology as a Social Science. The Implication of Nature/Nurture Debate and Collectivist/Individualist Debate
David Chiranu; United Kingdom
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
Refining Sexual Assault Treatment: Recovered Survivors and Expert Therapists Concur on Effective Therapy Components
Avigail Moor; Israel
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Limits of Market: Case of Surrogacy
Brahim Dinar; Morocco
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Shivangi Agrawal, Hsiu-I Ting; Taiwan
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Khatesiree Sripoothon, Usanee Sengpanich, Rattana Sittioum; Thailand
Research Area: Energy and Environmental Engineering
Intellectual Capital and Organizational Performance from the Perspective of Airliners
Adnan Mousa Rawashdeh, Mohammad Salameh Almasarweh; Jordan
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Jesse Rafeiro; Canada
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Improvement of Ride Quality and Road Holding Characteristics of Car Using MR Damper Actuated by a Deep Neural Network Controller
Chinmaya Ranjan Sahu; India
Research Area: Transport and Vehicle Engineering
Ishit Sheth, Chandrasekhar Jinendran, Chinmaya Ranjan Sahu; India
Research Area: Transport and Vehicle Engineering
Farouk Goweda's Romantic and Political Poetry
Walid Abdallah; Egypt
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Momen Yaseen M. Amin; Iraq
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
DECEMBER 9 - 10, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on December 9, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: Hania Pasandi

Hania Pasandi; United States
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Hania Pasandi; United States
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Language Policy and Planning in the Context of Bangladesh: A Sociolinguistic Observation
Perves Sikder; Hungary
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Shakespeare in English as a Foreign Language Classroom: Using Shakespeare to Teach English versus Using English to Teach Shakespeare
Najmeh Dehghanitafti; United States
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Victor Ademulegun Arijeniwa; Nigeria
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Evaluation of the Neuroprotective Roles of Trans-Cinnamaldehyde against High-Fat Diet and Streptozotocin Induced Insulin-Resistance in Wistar Rats
S. E. Olorunnado, O. B. Akinola; Nigeria
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Ricardo Pinto Mario Covele, Patricio V. Langa, Patrick Swanzy; South Africa
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Juanita Wallace, Mark Jackson, Bethany Jurs; United States
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Participatory Action Study on Historical Trauma's Implications for Restorative Justice Practitioners
Rochelle Arms Almengor, LTomay Douglas, William M. Evans, Rusa Fischer, Eleni Garcia, Nicole L. Smith, Michele Montecalvo, Skye Roper-Moses; United States
Research Area: Social and Business Sciences
Tania M. Guerrero, Ileana Cortes Santiago; United States
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Florence Nyemba, Rufaro Chitiyo; United States
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
The Use of Social Medias and Their Impact on the Outcomes of Municipal Elections in the City of Cape Town, Republic of South Africa
Lydia Shangu; South Africa
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Foreign Policy Analysis of Contemporary India: Tilting towards Realism
Amrita Dey; India
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Amanda Abbott-Jones; United Kingdom
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Layla Albdr; Saudi Arabia
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
The Impact of Basic Triz Training on Psychological Flexibility among University Students
Fred Mageto; South Africa
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
Collaboration of Handling HIV/AIDS in Bandung: Collaboration Regional AIDS Commission Bandung and Stakeholders in Reducing Stigma and Discrimination People Living with HIV/AIDS
Hannin P. N. Soulthoni; Indonesia
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
A.D. Fredline, Beverly Stiles; United States
Research Area: Social and Business Sciences
Ashley R. Logsdon, Becky F. Antle, Cynthia M. Kamer; United States
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Youth Unemployment and Entrepreneurship Development for Sustainable Economic Development in Nigeria
Ifeanyi Charles Otuokere, Victoria Nneoma Nnochiri; Nigeria
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Holistic Contrivance for Students to Acquire Creative Idea
Sucheta Nigam; India
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
The Evolution of Electronic Music
Thom Holmes; United States
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Madness and Moderation: On Xenophon’s Conception of the Gods in Memorabilia
Yashar Jeirani; Iran
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Noriyuki Suyama; Japan
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Sajjad Esmaeili Aghdam; Iran
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
DECEMBER 9 - 10, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on December 9, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


AGRICULTURAL AND BIOSYSTEMS ENGINEERING RESEARCH

Chair: Helena Los

Charles Iledun Oyewole, Harira Shuaib; Nigeria
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
NextLand Services for Agriculture
Helena Los, Isabelle Piccard, David Petit, Alireza Taravat, Arjen Bakker, Radoslaw Guzinski, Luis Lages, Jim Wilson, Sofie Reynaert, Herve Caumont, Sergio Saraiva, Nuno Grosso; Portugal
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
Bundling Weather Index-Based Crop Insurance and Credit: A Cautionary Tale Against Misunderstood and Misinformed Take-Up
Lena Weingaertner; Senegal
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Omasan Urhie Urhie, Adenipekun C. O, Eke W., Ogwu K. and Erinle K. O; Nigeria
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Natalia Limones, Javier Marzo, Marcus Wijnen, Aleix Serrat-Capdevila; Spain
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
U.K. Sarkar, G. Karnatak, P. Mishal, Lianthuamluaia, S. Kumari, S.K. Das, B.K. Das; India
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Synthesis of Novel Adsorbent by Intercalation of Biopolymer in LDH for the Removal of Arsenic from Synthetic and Natural Water
Hanen Bessaies, Sidra Iftekhar, Bhairavi Doshi, Jamel Kheriji, Mohamed Chaker Ncibi, Varsha Srivastava, Mika Sillanpää, Bechir Hamrouni; Tunisia
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Data Analysis Tool for Predicting Water Scarcity in Industry
Nicolas Gillard, Tassadit Issaadi Hamitouche, Jean Petit, Valérie Lavaste, Céline Mayousse; France
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Belén Vinaixa Kinnear, Arturo Hidalgo López, Bernardo Elembo Wilasi, Pablo Fernández Pérez, Cecilia Hernández Fuentealba; Spain
Research Area: Energy and Environmental Engineering
How Much Human Factors is Enough?
Hazel Courteney; United Kingdom
Research Area: Energy and Environmental Engineering
Effects of Feeding Sodium Bicarbonate and Multi-Strain Probiotics on Milk Yield, Milk Composition and Dung Score of Lactating Holstein Friesian Cross Bred Cows
Alhaji Musa Abdullahi , Usman Abdullahi , Adamu Lawan , Aminu Maidala ; Nigeria
Research Area: Animal and Veterinary Sciences
DECEMBER 9 - 10, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on December 9, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: Mustafa Alhamdi

Time Domain Reflectometry Technique for the Measurement of Dielectric Properties in Polar Liquids
V. P. Pawar, Shagufta Tabassum; India
Research Area: Electrical and Information Engineering
M. A. Moussa, M. H. Abdel Rehim, G.M. Turky; Egypt
Research Area: Electrical and Information Engineering
Highly Efficient Beam Deflector Based on Nematic Liquid Crystals: Optimization of 3D Director Distribution
Andrey A. Manko, Alexander V. Morozov, Serguei P Palto, Young Kim, Jungkweun An, Kanhee Won, Hong-Seok Lee, Hoon Song; Russia
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Highly Efficient Synthesis of New 3,5-Substituted (Isoxazolines) and 2,3,5-Trisubstituted (Pyrazolines) Mediated by Chloramin-T and Their Evaluation of Antioxidant and Antibacterial Activities
Ebraheem Abdu Musad, Abdullah Mohammed Al Dawsaria, Zaki Eldin Ali Abdallaa, Ismail Hassan, Razaz Saeed Saeed Al Sharabib, K. M. Lokanatha Rai; Saudi Arabia
Research Area: Chemical and Materials Engineering
Rupu Yang, Cong Toan Tran, Assaad Zoughaib; France
Research Area: Energy and Power Engineering
Andrea Gelmini; United Kingdom
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Cyber Security & Convenience Consideration between Information and Operational Technology
Andrea Gelmini; United Kingdom
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Xulu Yao, Moi Hoon Yap, Yanlong Zhang; United Kingdom
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
The Extended Finite Element Method for Material Interactions in an Explicit Dynamics Shock-Physics Code
Irina Tezaur, Thomas Voth; United States
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Forensic Establishment of Cyber Theft Mechanism with Using Neural Networks
Mira Ksenia Alexandrovna; Russia
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Sahar Navabakhsh, Rokia Raslan, Yair Schwartz; United Kingdom
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Anthropogenic and Environmental Causes of Landslides in the Radunia Valley, Case Study Rutki Landslide, Poland
Anna Malka, Leslaw Zabuski; Poland
Research Area: Geotechnical and Geological Engineering
Therapeutic Lighting Design to Decrease Depression in Older Adults
Nastaran Shishegar, Mohamed Boubekri; United States
Research Area: Civil and Architectural Engineering
Alan Crowle, Philpp Thies; United Kingdom
Research Area: Civil and Architectural Engineering
Parametric Modelling to Assess Overheating Risks and Daylight Performance in Dwellings: A Tool for Early Design Stages
Farah Husayni, Nuno Correia; United Kingdom
Research Area: Civil and Architectural Engineering
Zayed Freah Zeadat; Jordan
Research Area: Civil and Environmental Engineering
Eugene Y. J. Aw, J. W. Koh, S. H. Chew, K. E. Chua, Lionel L. J. Ang, Algernon C. S. Hong, Danette S. E. Tan, Grace H. B. Foo, K. Q. Hong, L. M. Cheng, M. L. Leong; Singapore
Research Area: Civil and Environmental Engineering
Eugene Y. J. Aw, J. W. Koh, S. H. Chew, K. E. Chua, P. L. Goh, Grace H. B. Foo, M. L. Leong; Singapore
Research Area: Civil and Environmental Engineering
Mustafa Alhamdi; United Kingdom
Research Area: Nuclear and Quantum Engineering
María-Luisa Pinto-Salamanca, Wilson-Javier Pérez-Holguín; Colombia
Research Area: Electrical and Computer Engineering
Revanth Rallapalli; India
Research Area: Computer and Systems Engineering
Jayahar Sivasubramanian; United States
Research Area: Computer and Systems Engineering
Jacob Hatherell, Jason Matthews, Arnaud Marmier; United Kingdom
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Pradeep A. G, Gorantla Giridhar, Vijay Turaga, Vinod Srinivasa; India
Research Area: Computer and Systems Engineering
Amit Kumar, Jaikumar V., Pradeep A. G., Shivakumar Bhavi; India
Research Area: Computer and Systems Engineering
Integration of Eye Tracking Technology in Manufacturing Industry
Shivani Singh; India
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Anil Kumar; India
Research Area: Transport and Vehicle Engineering
Venkatesh Krishna Murthy; United Kingdom
Research Area: Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
An Ant Colony Optimization Hyper Heuristic with Reinforcement Learning for Dynamic Vehicle Routing Problem
Mithilesh Kumar, W. Wilfred Godfrey; India
Research Area: Industrial and Systems Engineering
Ibrahim Alsendid, Rob Sturman, Benjamin Sharp; United Kingdom
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
A Lower Bound for the Modulus of the Dirichlet Eta Function on Partition $\mathcal{P}$ from 2-D Principal Component Analysis
Yuri Heymann; United Kingdom
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Bhavini Pandya; India
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Neelam Singha; India
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Chemical Synthesis and Characterization of PHBV-b-PHBV Block Copolymers
Jingjing Mai, Clement Chan, Steven Pratt, Bronwyn Laycock; Australia
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Zainab Al-Maamari, Yassir Dinar; Oman
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
DECEMBER 9 - 10, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on December 9, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: George Zusman

Condition Monitoring Of Mechanical Seal
George Zusman; United States
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Shengyong Zhang, Mike Mikulich; United States
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Vladimir Rastunkov, Jae-Eun Park, Abhijit Mitra, Brian Quanz, Steve Wood, Christopher Codella, Heather Higgins, Joseph Broz; United States
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Analysis of Propulsion Systems in Electric and Hybrid Vehicles
Gustavo S. Rodrigues, Elias. D. R. Lopes; Brazil
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Control of the Width of Steps Under Graphene Grown by 4h-SiC (0001) Sublimation
Haitham Hrich, Perine Landois, Sylvie Contreras, Jean Manuel Decams, Matthieu Paillet; France
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Robustness and Accuracy of Multi-Sensor Imu in a Highly Dynamic Environment for Robots and Autonomous Vehicles
Tehmoor Dar, Rich Madison, Brian Haight; United States
Research Area: Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering
B. V. Bhaskara Rao, Rodrigo Espinoza; Chile
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
DECEMBER 9 - 10, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on December 9, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: Najim Akorede Babalola

From Raw Data to Intelligent Information Processing and University Administrators: The Bridge to Effective Service Delivery
Najim Akorede Babalola, Mustapha Abiola Mohammed; Nigeria
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
K. S. Vedasingha, K. K. M. T. Perera, K. I. Hathurusinghe, H. W. I. Akalanka, Nelum Chathuranga Amarasena, Nalaka R. Dissanayake; Sri Lanka
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Shahpar Yilmaz, Yasir Nadeem, Syed A. Mehdi; India
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Investigation of Thermal Properties of Go-tio2@pedot: Pss Polymer Nanocomposites at Room Temperature
Shivani Shisodia; France
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Layla Farhat, Mathieu Bardoux, Stéphane Longuemart, Ziad Herro, Abdelhak Hadj Sahraoui; France
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
A Real-Time Assessment of Co-Cropped Macrophytes in a Long-Term Microcosm for Effective Sequestration of Heavy Metals in Water
Anuradha Goswami, Ravinder Kaur; United States
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Kyu Bum Han, Eunjin Jeon, Kimberly Watts, Brenda Payan Medina; United States
Research Area: Energy and Power Engineering
Joseph Bostick; United States
Research Area: Electrical and Computer Engineering
Soil Greenhouse Gas Fluxes from Agroforestry and Conventional Agriculture in Germany
Abraha Hatsey; Ethiopia
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
A. A, F. Belmir, A. El Bouari, Y. Abboud; Morocco
Research Area: Energy and Environmental Engineering
Ayda Maadani Mallak, Amir lakzian, Elham Khodaverdi, Gholam Hossein Haghnia; United States
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
DECEMBER 9 - 10, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on December 9, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: Bandar Alkahlan

Reintroducing Trauma as a Means to Activate Memorials as Spaces of Memory
Edwin E. Dilone Berumen; United States
Research Area: Civil and Architectural Engineering
Hala Barakat; United States
Research Area: Civil and Architectural Engineering
Human Oriented Urban Lighting
Rebeka Vital, Hannan Peretz; Israel
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Reintroducing Trauma as a Means to Activate Memorials as Spaces of Memory
Edwin E. Dilone-Berumen; United States
Research Area: Civil and Architectural Engineering
Monitoring the Biomass and Chlorophyll Condition of Oil Pam Based on Vitality Indices Using sentinal2 Images
Emi Ramlan; Malaysia
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Laurence Picard, André Bégin-Drolet, Pierre Blanchet; Canada
Research Area: Structural and Construction Engineering
Building Surface Thermal Modulation: The Role of Biomimicry and Computer Numerical Control Technology in Creating Textured Building Façades
Eiman Graiz, Keith Van De Riet ; United States
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Research on the Influence of Concealed Cracks on Preferential Flow and Landslide Disaster Control in the Loess Region
Serges Mendomo Meye, Li Guowei, Shen Zhenzhong, Gan Lei, Xu Liqun; China
Research Area: Geotechnical and Geological Engineering
Serges Mendomo Meye, Li Guowei, Shen Zhenzhong; China
Research Area: Geotechnical and Geological Engineering
DECEMBER 9 - 10, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on December 9, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: Bhupinder Singh

The Obtaining Green Inhibitor on the Basis of the Burning Method from Salsola oppositifolia, and TGA, DTA, DSC Analysis
Abror Nomozov Karim Ugli, Beknazarov Khasan Soyibnazarovich, Dzhalilov Abdulakhat Turapovich; Uzbekistan
Research Area: Chemical and Materials Engineering
Bhupinder Singh, Joy Prakash Misra; India
Research Area: Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Filipe Cardoso de Oliveira, Lino Marcos da Silva, Ademar Nogueira do Nascimento, Cristiano Hora de Oliveira Fontes; Brazil
Research Area: Industrial and Systems Engineering
Kun Zhou; Singapore
Research Area: Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Jiemiao Chen, Shuoxun Xu; China
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Effect of Population Growth on Carbon Emissions: A Selected West African Countries Perspectives
Richard C. Osadume, Anthony J. Okene; Nigeria
Research Area: Social and Business Sciences
Basem Elarbe, Ibrahim Elganidi, Norida Ridzuan, Norhyati Abdullah; Malaysia
Research Area: Energy and Power Engineering
Ijaz Ahmad; Pakistan
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Consumer Preference and Willingness-to-Pay for Orange Fleshed Sweet Potato in Osun State, Nigeria
Bukade Adesina, Solomon Afuape; United Kingdom
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
An Analysis of Maize Production Risks in the Mbandjok Municipality: A Criticality and Risk Assessment Approach
Leslie Tembei Mbah, Theresia Bime Egwu, Eric Junior Bombzele; Cameroon
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
The Effects of Reducing Crude Protein Content of Concentrate Supplementation on Milk Production in Grazing Dairy Cows
Nicholas J. Ryan, Finbar J. Mulligan, Ciaran McDonnell, Niall Walsh, Alan G. Fahey, Zoe C. McKay, Karina M. Pierce; Ireland
Research Area: Animal and Veterinary Sciences
Find Your Invasive: Using Machine Learning to Predict the Spread of Invasive Species
Avi Bagchi, Ayaan Bargeer; United States
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
In The Adult Population Who Have Been Diagnosed With Anxiety Or Depression, What Is The Effect On Mental Health On Taking Probiotic Supplements (Available Over The Counter) Compared With Those Who Do Not Take Probiotic Supplements? 
Pilar Giffenig,Taylor Dehring,Avanna Kotlarz; United States
Research Area: Nutrition and Food Engineering
PROGRAM LAST UPDATED: December, 07 2021 16:09
PROGRAM GUIDELINES

1.GUIDE FOR ORAL AND e-POSTER PRESENTATIONS

We kindly ask ORAL presenters to prepare electronic presentations of 15 minutes (allowing 5 minutes for discussions) and e-POSTER presenters to prepare short electronic presentations of 5 minutes (allowing 5 minutes for discussions) (NO PRINT OUTS). A Linux-based operating system is used for both Oral and e-Poster presentations. All presenters should make a PDF file version of their presentation and upload it to the system.

2. ROLE OF THE SESSION CHAIR

The duties of the Session Chair include the following:

1. Arrive at the conference hall at least 10 minutes before the session begins. Identify the paper presenters and discussant(s) in advance, and introduce yourself. Remind each presenter of the time limits that apply, and describe the method you will use to alert them of time limits during the actual presentation.
2. At the start of the session, introduce yourself to the audience, announce the session/title, and offer a brief overview indicating how the papers are related.
3. Prior to each presentation, introduce the speaker, announce the paper’s title, the name(s) of the author(s), and provide brief comments regarding the affiliation and/or background of each presenter. Identify the individual who will be speaking if it is someone other than the first author.
4. During the presentations enforce time limits strictly so that no author (or audience member) monopolizes someone else’s time. Oral paper presentations each have 20 minutes (15 minutes for full presentation papers, 5 minutes for discussions), and 10 minutes for e-Poster (electronic poster) presentations (5 minutes for poster presentation, 5 minutes for discussions).
5. Once presentations are complete (oral paper presentations and e-Poster presentations), the remaining time can be used for informal discussion between the audience and session participants. It is your job to field questions from the audience.
6. Try to conduct the session as informally as possible (e.g., use first names when addressing participants and members of the audience) to encourage as much audience participation as possible.

3. BEST PAPER AWARDS / BEST PRESENTATION AWARDS

A 'Best Paper Award / Best Presentation Award' will be conferred on the author(s) of an abstract or a full paper presented at the conference. Selection is made based on the best combined marks of the abstract / paper review and presentation quality appraisal conducted by the Session Chair at the conference venue, and assessed by the Program Committee. Award winners will be announced after the conference. The author(s) of a selected paper/presentation will receive a signed and stamped official Best Paper Award / Best Presentation Award e-certificate.