London, December 09-10, 2024 Conference Program

London, December 09-10, 2024 Conference Program

Scholarly Integrity Remarks:

1)Authors must be ready in the meeting room at least 10 minutes prior to the start of the session. Presenters must introduce themselves to the session chair(s) and upload their Oral and ePoster presentations to the computer.

2)Authors must be able to present on any day of the conference – the program cannot be tailored around specific requests from individual authors to present on particular days.

3)The international research conference program is designed for original research contributions and presentations in all research fields. Presentations scheduled in the Oral and ePoster sessions are drawn from a selection of the peer reviewed papers from a wide range of scientific and other disciplines of inquiry.
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Organ Donation and the Allocation of Scarce Resources
David Vella, Jennifer Zammit; Malta
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Surrogacy and the Commodification of Human Reproduction
Eleanor Ilkeston, Long Eaton; United States
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
BCI, Memory Enhancement and Incomplete Identity
Qingfeng Yang; China
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Stem Cell Research and the Debate over Embryonic Life
Mentor Gashi, Nezir Jashari, Orhidea Kelmendi; Kosovo
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Shirazu Issahaku, Isaac Kwesi Acquah, Simon Mensah Amoh, George Nunoo; Ghana
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Graphene Oxide-Based Nanomaterials for Enhanced Oil Spill Remediation
Zita Szalai, Attila Fekete, Emese Kocsis; Hungary
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Biodegradable Nanostructures for Sustainable Water Treatment
Sophie Hill; Canada
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Development Of Filtration Membrane From CNT-Reinforced Carbon Fibers Based Radiation-Assisted Nanocomposite For Water Purification And Desalination: A Review
Mohd Roslie Ali, Naurah Mat Isa, Mohd Yusof Hamzah; Malaysia
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Nanotechnology-Enabled Approaches for Microbial Remediation of Contaminated Sites
Tomas Giedraitis, Ausra Pocius, Andrius Kairys; Lithuania
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Engineered Nanoparticles for Targeted Drug Delivery in Cancer Therapy
Jose Nieto; Spain
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

DNA Methylation Patterns as Predictive Biomarkers for Breast Cancer Recurrence and Metastasis
Lily Clarke; United States
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Deep Learning Framework for Accurate Prediction of Breast Cancer Subtypes Based on Genomic and Clinical Data
Nejc Jerman, Xenia Novak, Ana Zupan, Bojan Vidmar; Slovenia
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Single-Cell RNA Sequencing Reveals Heterogeneity and Cellular Interactions in Breast Cancer Microenvironment
Vasile Madalin, Ana Pacurar, Mihai Stoica, Elena Ciobanu; Romania
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Nanomedicine-Based Delivery of Doxorubicin for Enhanced Breast Cancer Therapy
Klaas Smit, Elsje Keizer, Hendrik Koning, Geertje Boer; Netherlands
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Mitra Shokrollahi, Mia Stanic, Anisha Hundal, Janet N. Y. Chan, Defne Urman, Chris A. Jordan, Anne Hakem, Roderic Espin, Jun Hao, Rehna Krishnan, Philipp G. Maass, Brendan C. Dickson, Manoor P. Hande, Miquel A. Pujana, Razqallah Hakem, Karim Mekhail; Canada
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Neda Menbari, Ramin Mehdiabadi; Iran
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Circulating Tumor DNA as a Liquid Biopsy for Early Detection of Pancreatic Cancer
Xu Shi-Wen; Taiwan
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Exosomal MicroRNAs as Biomarkers for Prostate Cancer Progression
Oliver Robinson; United States
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Nanomedicine-Based Delivery Systems for Enhanced Chemotherapy Efficacy in Colorectal Cancer
Nora Fjell; Norway
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Long Noncoding RNAs as Regulators of Cancer Cell Phenotype
Johanna Fluss, Sophie Cioaba; Germany
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Mohamed Elkoushy, Sameer Munshi, Waseem Tayeb; Egypt
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Microfluidic Chip for High-Throughput Viscosity Measurement of Non-Newtonian Fluids
Tina Altenburg, Rebecca Hagen; Switzerland
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Flow Visualization of High-Viscosity Fluids in Microchannels Using Fluorescent Dye Techniques
Anders Skog; Norway
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Digital Microfluidic Droplet Sorting Using Acoustic Forces and Optical Imaging
Sofie Knudsen; Denmark
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Numerical Simulation of Vortex Shedding in Microfluidic Devices with Complex Geometries
Tan Wei Jie, Lim Xin Yi, Wong Kai Ming; Singapore
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Farahnaz Motamedi Sedeh, Homayoon Mahravani, Parvin Shawrang, Mehdi Behgar; Iran
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Personalized Nutrition Plans for Pregnant Women Using Genomic Data
Linda Garcia, Noah Coogee; United Kingdom
Research Area: Nursing and Health Sciences
The Feasibility and Effectiveness of Telemedicine for Pediatric Consultations
Pablo Salazar, Ana María Navarro, Sergio Ramírez, Laura Morales; Mexico
Research Area: Nursing and Health Sciences
Remote Monitoring of Child Immunization Rates Using IoT Sensors
Daniel Gagnon, Chloe Turner; Canada
Research Area: Nursing and Health Sciences
The Impact of mHealth Interventions on Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy in Children
David Bonython, Michael Gawler, Olivia Flinders; Australia
Research Area: Nursing and Health Sciences
Mikiyas Yonas Fufa; Ethiopia
Research Area: Nursing and Health Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Andy Ho; Australia
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Comparative Efficacy of Traditional and Herbal Remedies in Managing Stress-Induced Gastric Ulcers
Miroslav Kral, Radim Maly, Jaroslav Stastny, Daniel Novotny; Czechia
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Acid-Base Balance Regulation in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
Abdullah Al-Tamimi, Khaled Al-Ghadeer; Saudi Arabia
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Nanotechnology-Enabled Drug Delivery for Targeted Therapy of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Beate Sauer; Luxembourg
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Enzyme Activity Modulation by Natural Compounds for Therapeutic Applications
Kim Ji-Su; Korea, South
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Abdullah Ijaz Hussain; Pakistan
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Pharmacogenomic Analysis of Drug Response in Patients with Chronic Acid Reflux Disease
Sonja Lange, Katharina Seidel; Germany
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Application of Metabolomics for Identification of Biomarkers of Metabolic Diseases
Ma Siu-Mei; Hong Kong
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Ultrasensitive Detection of Trace Contaminants in Food Products Using Graphene-Based Sensors
Olivia Keating, Daniel Albanese; Canada
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease Through Detection of Biomarkers in Cerebrospinal Fluid
Stefan Rieder; Austria
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Nusrat Praween, Krishna Thej Pammi Guru, Palash Kumar Basu; India
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Quantitative Analysis of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Environmental Samples Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
Andile Mokoena, Thandiwe Nkosi; South Africa
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Development of a Microfluidic Platform for Real-time Monitoring of Chemical Reactions in Living Cells
Anne Wiltz, Marie Thielen; Luxembourg
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Janet Joy, Shri Shailesh Amarkhed, Pradeep M. Kulkarni; India
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Gut Microbiome Composition and Its Impact on Autoimmune Disease Progression
Katerina Novotny, Michal Marek, Lucie Kucera; Czechia
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
The Mediterranean Diet and Cardiovascular Health in Diabetes Patients
Lisa Schembri; Switzerland
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
The Role of Plant-Based Diets in Preventing Chronic Diseases
Isabel Eiras, Miguel Fonseca; Portugal
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Artificial Pancreas Systems: Advances and Challenges
Fischer Erik; Finland
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Jasmeet Kaur, Anup Singh, Shashikant Iyengar, Arun Kumar, Ira Sahay; India
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Shashikant Iyengar, Jasmeet Kaur, Anup Singh, Arun Kumar, Ira Sahay; India
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Karthika Durairaj, Buvaneswari G., Gowdham M., Gilles M., Velmurugan G.; India
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Gut Microbiota's Role in Regulating Thyroid Hormone Biosynthesis and Metabolism
Amelia Wombat, Lucas Yarra, Mia Billabong; New Zealand
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
The Long-Term Health Consequences of Exposure to Endocrine Disruptors during Critical Developmental Windows
Lea Delval; France
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Gut Microbiome-Derived Metabolites and Their Influence on Adrenal Hormone Production
Mia Fairfax; Ireland
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Advanced Analytical Techniques for the Detection and Quantification of Endocrine Disruptors in Biological Samples
Zara Brooks, Aaron Carter; United States
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Robotics-Assisted Rehabilitation for Stroke Patients with Impaired Hand-Eye Coordination
Christina Bach, Markus Wiese; Germany
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Adaptive Optics for Enhanced Retinal Imaging in Myopic Maculopathy
Maria Tsilimigras, Dimitris Koutsoukos, Nikos Tsakiris; Greece
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Anandkumar S. Purohit; India
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Contact Lens Design Optimization for Improved Dry Eye Symptoms
Manop Sanchai, Nattaporn Suwannakit, Ongkrit Thanakul; Thailand
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Nanomaterials for Drug Delivery in Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Francesco Gallo, Giacomo Bonfiglio; Italy
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Clinically Evaluation of Dry Eye in Pre and Post-cataract and Pterygium Surgical Eye
Haziel rynjah, Tsering Lamu Shongmu; India
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

The Efficacy of Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT) vs. Intermittent Hemodialysis in Septic Shock Patients with Acute Kidney Injury
Paul Fischer; Serbia
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Personalized Treatment Strategies for End-Stage Renal Disease Patients Using Genomic Profiling
Leonid Chernov, Tamara Shapovalova, Gennady Voronin, Svetlana Yashina; Belarus
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Comparative Efficacy of Laser Enucleation Prostate Surgery (LEPS) and Holmium Laser Enucleation Prostate (HoLEP) in Patients with Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
Olivia Grech, Nicholas Mifsud; Malta
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Multiple Myeloma with Rapidly Progressive Renal Failure: Diagnostic Challenge
Diljeet Bodra; India
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Long-Term Renal Function Preservation in Kidney Transplant Recipients Treated with an Advanced Immunosuppressant
Leo Roberts; Canada
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Intra Dialytic Hypertension: Frequency and Clinical Profile of Intra Dialytic Hypertension in Patients on Maintenance Haemodialysis in Tertiary Care Center
Manjunath J., Ashwin S. P., Amith Vijay Leon Dsouza, Ruk Kallepalli; India
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Rheological Behavior of Novel Hydrocolloid-Based Gels for Food Applications
Kazushi Kawabe; Japan
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Application of Micro-Rheology to Study the Structure of Food Emulsions
Anna Rinne; France
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Remon Karam Zakry Kelada; Egypt
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Characterization of Rheological Properties of Fermented Food Products Using Advanced Techniques
Rajesh Kumar, Siti Nurhaliza, Mohd Azhar; Malaysia
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Effect of Processing Conditions on the Rheological Properties of Plant-Based Meat Analogs
Wu Yi-Wen; Taiwan
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Microbial Fuel Cells for Enhanced Wastewater Treatment and Electricity Generation
Georg Hinterseer, Katharina Obermaier; Austria
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Biosorption of Heavy Metals from Wastewater Using Microbial Biomass
Oliver Flussmann; Germany
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Nanotechnology-Based Water Filtration Systems for Removing Emerging Contaminants
Emese Kocsis, Noemi Fodor, Bence Kerekes, Zsuzsanna Lantos; Hungary
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Synthetic Biology-Enabled Biosensors for Point-of-Care Diagnostics
Sara Campillo, Pablo Serrano; Spain
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Emmanuel C. Ngerem; South Africa
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Mouna Baassi, Mohamed Moussaoui, Hatim Soufi, Sanchaita RajkhowaI, Ashwani Sharma, Subrata Sinha, Said Belaaouad; Morocco
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Reference Interval of Cystatin C, Urea and Creatinine in Adult Nigerians: A Pilot Study
Azeez Ademola Akinkunmi; Nigeria
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Chro Kavian; Iran
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

The Role of Neurofeedback in Improving Attention and Focus in Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Bader Al-Fraih; Qatar
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Neuroimaging Studies of Brain Connectivity Patterns in Autism Spectrum Disorder
Dragan Stojanovic, Vladimir Tanasijevic; Serbia
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
A Comparative Analysis of Online and In-Person Learning Environments for Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Alex Ferri, Emily Sutton; United Kingdom
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Peer-Mediated Instruction: A Promising Strategy for Promoting Social Interactions in Students with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Karl Koller, Eva Leitner; Austria
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Education and Socialization of Students With Level 1 Autism Spectrum Disorder, Implementation of an International Online Program Based on the Paradigm of Intercultural and Inclusive Education
Abraham Buitrago Arenas; United Kingdom
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Abanoub Youssry Anwar Sadek; Egypt
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
The Effect of Artificial Intelligence on Autism Attitudes and Laws
Mariem Makram Nageeb Ayad; Egypt
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Wassim Azmy Abdalla Ishak; Egypt
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Angelis P. Barlampas; Greece
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Comparison of PET-CT and MRI for Staging of Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Ahmet Selçuk Yılmaz, Kadir Elyormaz, Emine Akkoyun; Türkiye
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Ultra-High-Resolution Ultrasound for Real-Time Assessment of Abdominal Pathologies
Quinn Cooper, Maya Donahue; United States
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Quantitative Analysis of Liver Texture on CT Images for Early Detection of Cirrhosis
D. Marisol Santiago, David Harborne; Canada
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Radiation Dose Reduction in Abdominal Radiography Using Adaptive Image Optimization
Ben Vanderpoel; Belgium
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Tumor Microenvironment: A Complex Ecosystem Influencing Cancer Progression
Hu Ming, Zeng Xiaoming; China
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
BRAF Inhibitors in Melanoma: Overcoming Resistance Mechanisms
Rana Akman, Perihan Günay, Oğuzhan Çakmak; Türkiye
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Epigenetic Modulators as Advanced Targets in Cancer Therapy
Barbara Pavlovic, Andrea Vukovic; Croatia
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Genomic Profiling of Colorectal Cancer: Identifying Advanced Therapeutic Targets
Tierney Byrne; Romania
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
AliAkbar Hafezi, Jahanbakhsh Asadi, Majid Shahbazi, Alijan Tabarraei, Nader Mansour Samaei, Hamed Sheibak, Roghaye Gharaei; Guyana
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Nanomedicine-Enhanced Immunotherapy for Advanced Solid Tumors
Satoshi Iwamoto; Japan
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Esther Ranero Carrazana, Maria Karla Ramirez Valdes; United States
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
The Effectiveness of Ergonomics Interventions in Preventing Musculoskeletal Disorders
David Bauernfeind; Germany
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Neurofeedback Techniques in Trauma Therapy: A Comprehensive Review
İpek Erbaş, Kaan Şimşek; Türkiye
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Assessing the Benefits of Mindfulness Apps in Occupational Health Programs
Jacek Jurkiewicz, Natalia Kwiatkowski, Patryk Olejniczak; Poland
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Integrating Genetic Profiling in Personalized Mental Health Treatment Plans
Copic Hribar; Slovenia
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Adam Al-Harbi, Chanel Powell, Katelyn Ward; United States
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Edna Roseline Dede Tetteh; Ghana
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Berrak Yildiz, Hinal Shah, Justine Fernandez, Nazje James, Anna Brown; United States
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Oluwafunmibi Omotayo Fasanya, Augustine Kena Adjei; United States
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Imelda Albert Gisip, Tarsiah T. Z. Taman; Malaysia
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Awangku Hassanal Bahar Pengiran Bagul, Fauziahton Ag. Samad; Malaysia
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Engineered Nanocarriers for Precise Insulin Delivery to Diabetic Tissues
Robert Kremer; Luxembourg
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Characterizing the Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of an Advanced Anti-Hypertensive Agent
Marie Vermeulen; Belgium
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
High-Throughput Screening of Natural Products for Anti-Inflammatory Activity
Ivan Susak, Marija Josipovic, Ante Vucemil; Croatia
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Fragment-Based Drug Design: A Case Study on Targeting Alzheimer's Disease
Sofie Andersen; Denmark
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
A Comprehensive Review on Traditional Herbal Drinks: Physicochemical, Phytochemicals and Pharmacology Properties
Nnaji Isaac Ikechukwu; Nigeria
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Peter Edwar Mortada Nasif; Egypt
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Mario Hanna Louis Hanna; Egypt
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Sibghat Mansoor Rana, Muhammad Islam, Hamid Saeed, Hummera Rafique, Muhammad Majid, Muhammad Tahir Aqeel, Fariha Imtiaz, Zaman Ashraf; Pakistan
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
The Effect of Technology on Pharmacy and Medecines
Mina Maher William Gerges; Egypt
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Maria Magdy Danial Riad; Egypt
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Minimally Invasive Lumbar Discectomy Using an Advanced Endoscopic Technique: A Case Series
Kinga Kwiatkowska, Jakub Kozlowski; Poland
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Neural Correlates of Decision-Making in Parkinson's Disease: A Functional MRI Study
Peter Hecht; Germany
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Trigeminal Neuralgia: A Comparative Study of Gamma Knife and CyberKnife
Celestina Dular, Damjan Fajfar; Slovenia
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
David Mafullul, Jiang Lei, Edward Goacher, Jibin Francis; United Kingdom
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Intraoperative Neurophysiological Monitoring in Complex Spine Surgery: A Comparative Study
Liu Chia-Ying; Taiwan
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Frank Dorrian, Aniket Adhikari; Australia
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Augustina Konadu Larbi-Ampofo, Ekemini Umoinwek; United Kingdom
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Syed Hassan Tanvir Ramzi, Ubaidullah Ansari, Sana Manzoor, Namal Ilyas, Nabeel Ahmed; Pakistan
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Kathryn Watson; United States
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
The Impact of Technology-Enhanced Assessment on Educational Equity
Lilla Sipos, Katalin Kiss, Aniko Pataki; Hungary
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
A Comparative Analysis of High-Stakes Testing Policies in Developed and Developing Nations
Ali Akgün, Zeynep Sazlı, Hasan Tekeli; Türkiye
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
The Relationship Between Teacher Job Satisfaction and Student Engagement in High-Performing Schools
Lauri Koskinen, Maria Lehtinen; Finland
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
The Efficacy of Personalized Learning Models in Advancing Educational Equity
Hans Klein; Austria
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Semantic Change of English Loanwords Among Adult Hausa Speakers of English
Ibrahim Baraya; Nigeria
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Gendered Stereotypes in Modern Children's Picture Books: A Content Analysis
Khalid Al-Bahar, Hamad Al-Ghanim; Kuwait
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
The Influence of Digital Storytelling Techniques on Children's Literacy Development
Petre Valean; Sweden
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Sherlock’s Sisters: Updated Images of Female Detectives in Contemporary Children’s Literature
Andrea Puskás; Slovakia
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
The Evolution of Protagonists in Children's Literature: A Comparative Study of Classic and Contemporary Texts
David Giger, Sandra Kunz, Oliver Lang; Switzerland
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Kadiri Kayode Ibrahim, Kadiri Omowunmi; Nigeria
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
The Marketing of Sustainable Products: Consumer Attitudes and Behavior
Shota Abe; Japan
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
The Future of Advertising: Personalized Content, Privacy Concerns, and Emerging Technologies
Amelia Hill, Mia Scott; Canada
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
The Rise of Subscription-Based Business Models: A Comparative Analysis
Yasemin Kılıçarslan, Ferhat Türkmen, Özlem Kılıçdaroğlu, Gökhan Çetinkaya; Türkiye
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Managing Generational Diversity in the Workplace: Strategies for Effective Teamwork
Ethan Bindi, Ava Boon; United Kingdom
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
“A Watched Pot Never Boils.” Exploring the Impact of Job Autonomy on Organizational Commitment Among New Employees: A Comprehensive Study of How Empowerment and Independence Influence Workplace Loyalty and Engagement in Early Career Stages
Atnafu Ashenef Wondim; Ethiopia
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Mitku Malede Ymer; Ethiopia
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Azar Baghtaghi; Iran
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Ricardo Merlo, María González, Zully Rivero, Laura González; Argentina
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
The Efficacy of Problem-Based Learning in Fostering Critical Thinking and Problem-Solving Skills
Jan Hruby, Alena Mala, Petra Kriz; Czechia
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Dopamine Receptor Polymorphisms and Alcohol Craving in Smartphone-Addicted Individuals
Grace Kelly, Joshua Carter; Canada
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
The Effectiveness of Differentiated Instruction in Meeting the Needs of Diverse Learners
Nikolaos Tsiamis, Petros Vourlias; Greece
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Neurochemical Mechanisms Underlying Alcohol-Related Memory Impairment in Young Adults
Lucas Yarra; Ireland
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
Social Media Algorithms and the Spread of Misinformation: A Network Analysis
Mila Reid, Benjamin Cook; Australia
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
The Potential of Neurofeedback Training to Enhance Cognitive Functions in Education
Luka Susnjara, Marija Knezevic; Croatia
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
A Case Study of the Implementation of Universal Design for Learning in a Special Education Classroom
Balint Madarasz, Csilla Onodi, Daniel Reti, Edit Szekely; Hungary
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Taylin L. Peoples, Lauren Lewis, Sebastian G. Risco, Devin Mills; United States
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Systemic Functional Analysis of Digital Storytelling in Language Learning
Paul Kieffer, Catherine Thill; Luxembourg
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
A Corpus-Based Study of Metaphor in Scientific Discourse
Elif Şahin, Ayşe Güven, Sude Akin; Türkiye
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
A Comparative Study of Sentiment Analysis in Traditional and Social Media Texts
Jovana Simic, Goran Stanojevic, Biljana Jovic; Serbia
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Adre Dwi Wiratama, Budi Sampurna, Syougie Ali, Djunadi; Indonesia
Research Area: Industrial and Systems Engineering
Students’ Expression in Reviewing Scientific Article Writings: Attitude Appraisal Perspective
Setyo Prasiyanto Cahyono; Indonesia
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
Aiman Turgaliyeva; Kazakhstan
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Mohammed Saleh Lahmdi, Hassan Obeid Alfadly; Oman
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Optimality Theory and the Evolution of Loanwords in Latin American Spanish
Brittany Perez, Samantha Gonzalez; Canada
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Linguistic Borrowing and Cultural Identity in the Age of Globalization
Yui Kondo; Japan
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Phonological Processes and Social Stratification in Urban Dialects
Claudio Lombardo, Valeria Montanari; Italy
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Linguistic Borrowing and Cultural Identity in Contemporary Turkish Literature
Mia Lenz; Greece
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Shubhakar K., Nachamma S., Judy T., Jacob S. C., Melvin Lee, Kenneth Lo; Singapore
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Smita Mathur; United States
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
The Impact of Technology Integration on Administrative Burden in K-12 Schools
Oliver Bindi, Amelia Boomer; Australia
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
A Comparative Study of Educational Administration and Management Practices in European Countries
Daranee Thanakul, Ekkachai Vongsiri; Thailand
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Automated Essay Scoring and Teacher Feedback: A Comparative Analysis
Nikos Christofides, Elena Markides, Panagiotis Petrides; Cyprus
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
The Impact of Social-Emotional Learning on Academic Achievement in Low-Income Schools
Polina Frolova; Croatia
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Feedback in Academics: An Experimental Study
Santosh Kumar Sharma, Angela Susan Mathew; India
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Parham Bakhtiari; Iran
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Measuring and Improving Employee Performance in a Remote Work Environment
Ottilia Balog, Péter Baranyi; Hungary
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Employee Assistance Programs: A Critical Tool for Building Resilience and Addressing Mental Health Concerns
Mark Vella; Taiwan
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Circular Economy Strategies for Employee Resilience and Organizational Sustainability
Eleni Tsakiris, Dimitris Tsironis; Greece
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Talent Acquisition and Retention Strategies: Addressing the Post-Pandemic Labor Market Challenges
Burak Karaca, Esra Yıldırım, Can Özcan; Türkiye
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
In Search of a ‘Sense of Belonging’: Discursive Formations in Popular Cinema in India
Devina Sethia; India
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Adolescent Identity Formation in the Age of Social Media Algorithms
Thomas Iselin, Jennifer Metuchen; United States
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
Neuroimaging Correlates of Adolescent Smartphone Addiction and Social Anxiety
Samuel Roberts; Canada
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
Adolescent Peer Relationships in the Context of Online Gaming and Esports
Xu Wei-Hua; Taiwan
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
Adolescent Identity Formation in the Age of Streaming Platforms and Online Communities
Jacob Coogee, Lily Marrickville; Canada
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
A Study of Aggression and Self Esteem Among the Undergraduate Students of Invertis University, Bareilly
Harshita Jaggi; India
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
Cognitive Hypnotic Psychotherapy
Nitin Shah; India
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
Sandra Sasikumar, Noorjahan AI, Aurine Anthony; Italy
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
Psychosocial Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic in Libya: A Cross-Sectional Study
Alhadi M. Jahan, Marwa Mohamed, Mohammed Alfagieh, Nehal Alnawy, Muhayman Alsabiri, Rayan Algazal, Rana Saaleh, Safa El Swisy, Orjwan Abbas, Wesal Al Delawi, Butaina Abdulhafith, Osama Almangoush, Fathalla Elhag, Abdulbasit Elshukri, Wesam Abushaala, Taqwa Shahrani, Ahmed Tnton, Heba Alkilani, Amaal Dier; Libya
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
Roshani Gusain, Deep Sinha, Karan Nayal, Anmol Kumar Mishra, Manav Singh; India
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Madhura Bapat, Uma Krishnan; India
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Cultural Expectations and Their Influence on Body Image Among Adolescents
Carolina Cunha; Sweden
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Gendered Norms and the Objectification of Female Dancers: A Critical Analysis
Marie Bausch; Switzerland
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
The Impact of Neurofeedback on Performance Anxiety in Musicians
Lisa Bruch; Germany
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
The Effects of Genetically Modified Food on Gender-Based Labor Division
Kang Hyun-Woo; Korea, South
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Siddhi Deshpande, Jo Jo Chacko Eapen; India
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Pooja Kamble; India
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Liability of Remote Controller in Unmanned Ship Carriage
Zikun Chen; China
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Arya S. S.; India
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Nowfiya Humayoon; India
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Nithin Raj Adithyan; India
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Multilingualism and Cultural Identity: A Qualitative Study
Skog Kari, Strand Lars, Vold Anne; Norway
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Foreign Language Acquisition and Cognitive Flexibility: A Neuropsychological Investigation
Miha Rutar, Kranjc Jerman; Slovenia
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Barbara Peric; Croatia
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Brain Plasticity and Second Language Acquisition: A fMRI Study
Wongkajon Petch, Yodmanee Prasert, Arayangkoon Sawang, Chalermchai Bua; Thailand
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
The Effects of Parental Input on Language Acquisition in Bilingual Children
Andrei Popa, Maria Oprea, Mihai Pacurar, Elena Paslaru; Romania
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
The Effect of Artificial Intelligence on Mass Communication
Mariem Youssef Badie Fouad; Egypt
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Farouk A.N. Bouhadiba; Algeria
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Thomas J. Bell III; United States
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Green Innovation and Circular Economy: A Comparative Analysis of Sustainable Business Models
Charlotte Lentz; Luxembourg
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Quality Management and Customer Satisfaction: A Study of Quality Circles and Kaizen
Nika Zurabishvili, Mariam Abashidze, Giorgi Akhaladze, Nino Bakhtadze; Georgia
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Employee Engagement and Organizational Performance: The Role of Remote Work and Flexible Schedules
Elena Solis; Spain
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Predictive Analytics and Customer Lifetime Value: A Study of Personalized Marketing Strategies
Marija Coric, Ante Radic, Ana Babic; Croatia
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Karim Monir Halim Salib; Egypt
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Willingness to Pay for Reduced Climate-Change-Related Future Deaths in Urban Industrialised Areas of Czechia, Poland, and Slovakia
Monika Foltyn-Zarychta, Rafał Buła, Paulina Badura, Adéla Brázdová, Kingsley Ikani; Poland
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Wilfred Isak April, Anthony Adenyanju; Namibia
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Michael Saad Thabet Azrek; Egypt
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Mina Malak Hanna Saad; Egypt
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Andrew Hany Wahba Anis; Egypt
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Samba Lamine Cisse, Cheick Oumar Tangara, Seynabou Sissoko, Mahamadou Diakite, Seydou Doumbia; Mali
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Emmanuel Habiyakare; Rwanda
Research Area: Social and Business Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Analyzing the Effect of Knowledge Management Process on Organizational Performance with Employing Machine Learning Algorithms: Essential Role of Sustainability and Knowledge Utilization
Faezeh Mohaghegh, Halil Zaim, Marwa Soliman; United States
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Developing Teacher Expertise in Universal Design for Learning
Panagiotis Tsironis, Maria Kalogerakos, Vasilis Tsilimigras; Greece
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Integrating Computational Thinking into Teacher Education Programs
Lim Siew Fong, Hock Seng; Malaysia
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Brain-Based Interventions for Dysgraphia: A Review of Emerging Therapies
Oliver Yardley; United Kingdom
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
The Influence of Mindfulness on Stress Reduction and Cognitive Development in Preschoolers
Peter Vermeulen; Belgium
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
A Phenomenological Study Of Early Childhood Teachers’ Lived Experiences And Perceptions of Their Training In Recognizing Dysgraphia In Young Children
Dr. Melonie Ardoin; United States
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Justice Dadzie, Stacy H. Surman, Ruth K. Annan-Brew, Ifesinachi J. Ezugwu, Evans Addison; Ghana
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Azzeddine Atibi, Khadija El Kababi, Salim Ahmed, Mohamed Radid; Morocco
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Sameil Hanna Samweil Botros; Egypt
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Makarios Mosaad Thabet Ibrahim; Egypt
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Purna Bahadur Lamichhane; Nepal
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Mercy Vivian Sulaiman, Pablo Chavajay; United States
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Dangerous Minds: Psychopathy Profile
Lisia Maris Hensel, Sionara Bodanese Wouters; Brazil
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Violent Offenders: A Meta-Analysis
Mariam Al-Mubarak, Hessa Al-Sabah; United Arab Emirates
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Cybercrime Profiling: A Comparative Study of Hackers and Phishers
Thomas Handsworth, Ewelina Kuznetsova; Canada
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
DNA Phenotyping and Criminal Profiling: A Case Study Analysis
Bostjan Miha, Andrej Luka; Slovenia
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Social Media Footprints and Dark Web Activity: A Forensic Analysis of Online Criminality
Jani Kivinen; Finland
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
The Effect of Technology on Human Rights Rules
Engy Ashraf Mounir Hanna; Egypt
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Abu Bakar Siddik; Bangladesh
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Rethinking the Concept of “Judicial Restraint” in International Investment Arbitration: adjudicative law-making as a Prerequisite for Restraint?
Fan Yang; China
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Intersectionality and Queer Identity in Contemporary Europe
Karolina Duda, Kamil Kaminski; Poland
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Gendered Algorithms in Online Dating Platforms: A Critical Analysis
Armen Aharonian, Anna Hakobyan, David Grigoryan, Liana Melkonyan, Artak Petrosyan; Armenia
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
The Role of AI in Combating Racial Bias in Hiring Practices
Fahad Al-Fadhel, Ali Al-Jaber; Kuwait
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Amna bibi, Hina Rana; Pakistan
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Josephine Emebiziogo Anene-Okeakwa; Nigeria
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Abimbola Mobolanle Adu, Marcus Tayo Akinlade; Nigeria
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Kariman Abdelaziz Ahmed Ali Hamzawy; Aruba
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Chigozie Azunna, Botes Lucius; South Africa
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Mengistu Tulu Balcha, Endale Gadisa Motuma; Ethiopia
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Mona Mikhail Shakhloul Gadalla; Egypt
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Mariam Adel Hakim Fouad; Egypt
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

A Comparative Analysis of Human Rights Protection in European Immigration Law
Elena Barbera, Andrea Fontana; Italy
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Climate Change Refugees and International Law: Evolving Frameworks for Protection
Karin Schneider; Germany
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
The Role of Social Media in Amplifying Human Rights Discourse and Activism
Vanessa Silva; Portugal
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
The Impact of Automation and Artificial Intelligence on Labor Rights and Social Justice
Drazen Stojanovic, Goran Tanasijevic; Serbia
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Rady Farag Aziz Ibrahim; Egypt
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Shenouda Farag Aziz Ibrahim; Egypt
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
The Effect of Technology on Human Rights Violation in Modern Society
Bassem Millad Boushra Saad; Egypt
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Human Rights Instruction
Raed Khaled Zakaria Salib Dous; Egypt
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
The Impact of Technology on Human Rights Obligations and Theories
Mariam Kamal Sawares Gerges; Egypt
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Hanania Nasan Shokry Abdelmasih; Egypt
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Nancy Samuel Reyad Farhan; Egypt
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Kerolis Samoul Zaghloul Noaman; Egypt
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Akram Waheb Nasef Alzordoky; Egypt
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Nawal Yacoub Halim Abdelmasih; Egypt
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Mariana Sary Khalifa Rezk; Egypt
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Human Rights Regulations and Rules Affecting Community and Developments
Romani Ramzi Tawfik Mikhail; Egypt
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Seham Elia Moussa Shenouda; Egypt
Research Area: Social and Business Sciences
The Impact of Social Media on Mental Health and Well-Being
Oluwatosin Esther Ajewumi, Victoria Magbagbeola, Ogechi Christine Kalu, Racheal Ada Ike, Okunjolu Folajimi, Christianah Omolola Diyaolu; United States
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
Yohtahe Woldegerima Berhe, Tadesse Belayneh Melkie, Girmay Fitiwi Lema, Marye Getnet, Wubie Birlie Chekol; Ethiopia
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Anastasis Petrou; United Kingdom
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Rika van Zyl; South Africa
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Digital Jurisdiction in the Era of E-commerce and Cryptocurrency
Julia Lehmann, Christian Lorenz; Germany
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Jurisdictional Challenges in Cross-Border Data Transfers and Privacy Violations
Jassim Al-Jaber; Saudi Arabia
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Foreign Judgments and the Rise of Online Dispute Resolution Platforms
Lorenzo Alberti, Giulia Bellini; Italy
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Enojo Kennie Enojo; Nigeria
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Khan Md. Abdus Subhan, Rabeya Bushra; Malaysia
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
The Role of Education in Economic Development: A Comparative Analysis of Islamic and Non-Islamic Countries
Jüri Kuld, Liina Kukk; Estonia
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
The Effectiveness of Trade Liberalization in Promoting Economic Development: A Case Study of Islamic Nations
Sarah Fox, Michael Griffiths; New Zealand
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Zakat and Sustainable Investments: A Comparative Analysis of Islamic and Conventional Investment Funds
Benjamin Ashby; United Kingdom
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
The Impact of Fintech on Zakat Distribution: A Case Study of Islamic Crowdfunding Platforms
Emir Hodzic, Fatima Imamovic, Gorana Jusufovic, Haris Karic; Bosnia And Herzegovina
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Optimization of Hydrogen Storage Systems for Renewable Energy Integration
Luka Matic, Zvonimir Josipovic; Croatia
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Cost-Benefit Analysis of Renewable Energy Projects: A Case Study of Solar and Wind Power
Josip Knezevic, Zvonimir Dakovic, Vjekoslav Lovric, Anastasija Galic; Croatia
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
A Comparative Study of PEM and Alkaline Fuel Cells for Hydrogen-Powered Industrial Gas Turbines
Tiago Azevedo, Teresa Ramos; Portugal
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Integration of Gas Turbines with Energy Storage Systems for Peak Load Management
Neha Pandey, Ankit Shukla, Deepak Verma; India
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Biochar-Enhanced Phytoremediation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Contaminated Urban Soils
Sophia Kookaburra, Jacob Wallaby; New Zealand
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Towards the Decline of Frogs in the Floodplain of Waza-Logone
Etame Sone Diabe, Jules Balna, Ousman Zigla Doubakoum; Cameroon
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Conservation Implications of Climate-Driven Range Shifts in Amphibians and Reptiles
Quentin Wiese, Niklas Dietrich; Germany
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Genetic Diversity and Population Viability of Endangered Species in Fragmented Habitats
Simon Freja, Tim Lucas; Iceland
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Microplastic Degradation Pathways in Terrestrial Ecosystems: An Advanced Enzymatic Approach
Zulaikha Bakar, Firdaus Mohd, Liyana Shahrul, Aina Haziq, Fatin Azrul; Malaysia
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Symmetry Breaking and Instability in Equivariant Graph Convolutional Networks
Christoph Steiner, Silvia Roth; Switzerland
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Symmetry-Preserving Neural Networks for Equivariant Image Processing
Zeynep Özcan, Ali Rıza, Ayşe Şahin, Mehmet Kaan, Fatma Betül; Türkiye
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Equivariant Forms and Stability of Matrix-Valued Neural Networks
Jeong Eun-Kyung; Korea, South
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Leonard Kabeya Mukeba Yakasham; Congo (Kinshasa)
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Stability of Equivariant Dynamical Systems on Matrix Lie Groups
Li Wei, Zhang Jun, Wang Ming; China
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Matrix Representations of Equivariant Harmonic Forms on Hyperbolic Spaces
Brigitte Zafeiriou, Ursula Bale; New Zealand
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Analysing the Evolution of LARG Management: A Bibliometric Study in the Automotive Sector
Ayse Melissa Ergun; Türkiye
Research Area: Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

A Quantitative Analysis of CO2 Diffusion Pathways in Leaf Mesophyll Cells
Allison Sanchez, Lily Hargreaves; United Kingdom
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Comparative Analysis of Gas Exchange Rates in C3 and C4 Plants Under Simulated Urban Pollution Conditions
Taavi Tamm, Kristiina Saar; Estonia
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
The Impact of Ozone Pollution on Photosynthetic Efficiency and Stomatal Conductance in Soybean
Anni Koivisto; Finland
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Yunusa Audu, Alona Cuevas Linatoc, Aisha Idris; Nigeria
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Development of a Low-Cost, Portable Gas Analyzer for Real-Time Monitoring of CO2 Concentrations in Greenhouse Environments
Kevin Lee, Madison Scott; Singapore
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Noise Reduction Techniques for Underwater Pipelines
Ivana Susnjar, Ante Rebic; Croatia
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Multi-Objective Optimization of Sailboat Hulls for Maximum Speed and Stability
Alexander Dietrich, Nina Schuster; Germany
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Computational Fluid Dynamics Analysis of Flow-Induced Vibrations in Offshore Wind Turbines
David Debono, Peter Attard, Andrew Bonello; Malta
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Experimental Investigation of Drag Reduction on Ships Using Superhydrophobic Coatings
Ryan Baker; Australia
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Ji Zhou, Jung Hee Seo, Rajat Mittal; United States
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Optimization of Flapping Wing Propulsion for Micro Aerial Vehicles
Nicholas Morris, Katherine Rogers; United States
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Integrating Water Quality Monitoring and Modeling for Early Warning Systems
Johanna Busch, Fabian Arnold; Germany
Research Area: Transport and Vehicle Engineering
Developing Water-Efficient Agricultural Practices for Food Security
Lisa Olsson; Sweden
Research Area: Transport and Vehicle Engineering
Enhancing Last-Mile Delivery Efficiency: Drone-Based Package Delivery in Dense Urban Areas
Tom Dalrymple; Spain
Research Area: Transport and Vehicle Engineering
Sustainable Water Harvesting: Rainwater Capture and Reuse in Arid Regions
Justin Wright; Australia
Research Area: Transport and Vehicle Engineering
Decentralized Wastewater Treatment: A Pilot Study of Membrane Bioreactors in Rural Communities
Fahad Al-Marri, Ahmed Al-Buainain, Saleh Al-Kuwari; Qatar
Research Area: Transport and Vehicle Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Efficient CO2 Conversion to Value-Added Chemicals via Bifunctional Catalysts
Katharina Seidel, Moritz Engel, Theresa Böhm; Germany
Research Area: Chemical and Materials Engineering
Nanostructured Catalysts for Enhanced Catalytic Performance: Synthesis and Characterization
Anthony Clark; Greece
Research Area: Chemical and Materials Engineering
Mahshid Davoodpoor, Zahra Shamohammadi Ghahsareh, Saeid Razfar, Alaleh Dabbaghi; Iran
Research Area: Chemical and Materials Engineering
Selective Hydrogenation of Unsaturated Compounds Using Metal-Organic Framework-Based Catalysts
Andrzej Kwiatkowski, Piotr Kowalski, Aleksandra Kwiatkowska, Marcin Bednarek; Poland
Research Area: Chemical and Materials Engineering
Isa Usman Balan, Umar Aliyu, Ahmad Tijjani Muhammed; Nigeria
Research Area: Chemical and Materials Engineering
Mechanistic Investigation of the Antibacterial Activity of Tapinanthus dodoneifolius Extract Against E. coli
Daniela Ivanova, Ivan Kostov, Jovanka Lazarova, Katerina Stojanova; North Macedonia
Research Area: Chemical and Materials Engineering
Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Tapinanthus dodoneifolius Extract for Enhanced Antibacterial Activity
Farhan Norazman, Aliff Shaharuddin, Syafiq Azman, Aina Sofea Shamsuddin; Malaysia
Research Area: Chemical and Materials Engineering
Clinical Efficacy of Tapinanthus dodoneifolius-Based Wound Dressings in the Management of Chronic Infections
Francesca Benedetti, Luca Romano; Italy
Research Area: Chemical and Materials Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

De-Shin Liu, Po-Chun Wen, Zhen-Wei Zhuang, Hsueh-Chih Liu, Pei-Chen Huang; Taiwan
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Advanced Packaging Solutions for High-Frequency Millimeter-Wave Applications
Lauren Collins; Ireland
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Non-destructive Testing Techniques for Quality Assurance in Electronics Packaging
Wong Ah Kiong, Chan Kim Wah; Malaysia
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Thermal Management Strategies for High-Power Density Electronics Packaging
Leonie Sauer, Jakob Herzog; Germany
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Real-time Monitoring and Diagnostics of Electronics Packaging Performance
Victoria Evans; Canada
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Reliability Testing of Electronic Components Under Extreme Conditions
Timothy Reed, Timothy Reed Wagner; United States
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Yodai Ashikubo, Toshiaki Suzuki, Satoshi Kouya, Mitsuya Motohashi; Japan
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Inhibition of Microbial Activity in Subsea Pipelines: A Biocide Selection Study
Marit Sætre, Geir Olsen; Norway
Research Area: Energy and Power Engineering
Hydration Effects on the Mechanical Properties of Composite Materials
Lai Wai-Lun, Lo Siu-Man; Hong Kong
Research Area: Energy and Power Engineering
Offshore Wind Energy Integration with Subsea Oil and Gas Infrastructure: Technical Feasibility and Economic Viability
Luis Gomes, Tiago Marques; Portugal
Research Area: Energy and Power Engineering
Characterization of Shale Rock Properties for Accurate Reservoir Modeling
Zhao Lei, Zhou Jie, Wu Ming; China
Research Area: Energy and Power Engineering
Hydration Mechanisms in Cement-Based Materials Under High Pressure and Temperature
Jairam Menon, Kavita Joshi, Lakshman Rao, Meenakshi Bhat; India
Research Area: Energy and Power Engineering
Ma Cecilia Siva; Philippines
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Genetic Changes of Plasmodium vivax Tempers Host Tissue-Specific Responses in Anopheles stephensi
Seena Kumari, Charu Chauhan, Sanjay Tevatiya, Deepak Singla, Tanwee Das De, Punita Sharma, Tina Thomas, Jyoti Rani, Deepali Savargaonkar, Kailash C. Pandey, Veena Pande, Rajnikant Dixit; India
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
Comparative Genomics of Social Insects: Insights into Colony Organization and Behavior
Bager Marie; Denmark
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
Immunotherapy Approaches for the Treatment of Parasitic Infections
Koen Maes; Belgium
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
Drone-Based Monitoring of Insect Populations for Early Detection of Invasive Species
Irina Orlova, Maria Ivanova; Poland
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
Development of Rapid Diagnostic Tests for Emerging Parasitic Infections
Tristan Delzu, Aurélie Delzy; France
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Urban Heat Island Effect and Its Influence on Evapotranspiration Patterns
Anya Petrova, Benjamin Ramirez, Caleb Johnson; United States
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Hydrological Modeling of Extreme Precipitation Events in Densely Urbanized Areas
Jasmine Singh; United States
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Water Scarcity and Desalination: A Techno-Economic Assessment
Oliver Redfern, Amelia Surry; Canada
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Hydrological Impacts of Urbanization on Floodplains: A Risk Assessment
Egle Jankauskiene, Giedrius Kavalka; Lithuania
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Water Quality Monitoring Using Drones and Satellite Imagery
Miho Ishikawa; Japan
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Pratima Kumari, Sukha Ranjan Samadder; India
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Asawari Ajay Avhad; India
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Sustenance of Social-Ecological System with Water Resources in Parts of Himachal Pradesh
Akshita Sharma; India
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Daniel S. Brox; Canada
Research Area: Geological and Environmental Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Low Viscosity Aluminium Trihydrate Flame Retardant for Polymer Composite Applications
Harish Revankar, Vijayendra Gurjar, Hirak Mitra; India
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Polymer Composites with Self-Cleaning and Antibacterial Properties for Medical Devices
Daniel Zahra, Rebecca Cassar; Singapore
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Polymer Composites with Enhanced Barrier Properties for Food Packaging and Preservation
Mia Reid, Benjamin Cook; Ireland
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Graphene-Enhanced Polymer Composites for Flexible, High-Performance Electronics
Elena Bonello, Paul Grima, Anna Farrugia; Singapore
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Multifunctional Polymer Composites with Integrated Sensing and Actuation Capabilities
Firuze Özdemir, Adnan Karaca, Rabia Çetin; Türkiye
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

G. L. Rithika, Arvind B. S., Akash R., Ananda Vinayak, Hema M. S.; India
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Virtual Real-Estate Marketplace Using Non-fungible Tokens
Bhushan Sangle, Mahesh Sathe, Palomi Gawali, Atharva Shinde, Piyush Waghulde, Om Wagh; India
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Behavioral Finance Analysis of Cryptocurrency Investment Decisions
Adam Gombos, Bálint Pap, Lili Katona; Hungary
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Energy-Efficient Consensus Algorithms for Proof-of-Stake Cryptocurrencies
Pierre Bofferding; Norway
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Decentralized Governance Mechanisms for Smart Contract Platforms
Anna Greco, Ilaria Giordano; Italy
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
GUI Based Keylogger For Windows Operating System
Anshul Kaundal, Khushi Tyagi, Ankit Kumar Gupta, Aman Kumar, Krishna Kumar Thakur, Swati; India
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Chithra A. V., Somoshree Datta, Sandeep Nithyanandan; India
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Somoshree Datta, Chithra A. V., Sandeep Nithyanandan, Smitha K. K.; India
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Padmini S. Navalgund, Manasi Naik, Ujwala Patil; India
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Samhita Mummadi, Sree Divya Nagalli, Harshini Vemuri, Saketh Charan Nakka, Sumesh K. J.; India
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Sanskar, Abhinav Pal, Aryush Gupta, Sushil Kumar Mishra; India
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Kenneth Harper; United States
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Anil Kumar, Lavisha Gupta; India
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Sign Language Translator Using Computer Vision
Taran Bhuee, Manav Mehta, Kishan Kumar; India
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Sukhpreet Singh, Kishan Bhojrath, Vijay, Avinash Kumar, Mandlesh Mishra; India
Research Area: Electrical and Computer Engineering
Shreyansh Bharadwaj, Raghavendra Kollipara, Sijoy C. D., R. K. Mittal; India
Research Area: Electrical and Computer Engineering
Raunak Munjal, Mohammad Akif Ali, Prithiv Raj; India
Research Area: Electronics and Communication Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Assessment of Background Radiation Levels on the Lunar Surface and Mapping the Lunar Albedos
Subhojit Halder, Atharva Thakur, Aarya Kulkarni; India
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Gravitational Wave Detection from Supermassive Black Hole Mergers Using LIGO and Virgo
Paulo Dinis; Japan
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropies and the Nature of Dark Energy
Zainal Ariffin, Roslan Hamid, Noraini Musa; Malaysia
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Asteroid Mining: Technical Challenges and Economic Opportunities
Denis Sorokin, Vladimir Gusev; Japan
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Siva Teja Golla, B. Venkatesham; India
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Sani Isa, Ali Musa; Nigeria
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Design, Analysis, Fabrication and Testing of Thrust Vector Control Model Rocket
Soham Karhadkar, Darsh Butala, Tanish Shetty, Tushank Bisht; India
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Finite Element Analysis and Thermal Analysis of Bird Deflector System
Swagata Paul, Unnati Manohar Dhingriya, Smruti Shrinivas Shanbhag; India
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Pratyush Agnihotri; India
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Hrishit Mitra, Saptarshi Mandal; India
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Nidhi Choudhary, Silke A. Peeters, Ciaran T. Lennon, Dmytro Besprozvannyy, Harm C. M. Knoops, Robert H. Hadfield; India
Research Area: Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Vishal Shetty, Pranjal Khasnis, Saptarshi Mandal; India
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Kanchan Singh, Sheo Kumar Singh; India
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Thomas E. Portegys; United States
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
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Shivani Dinkar Patil, Shirlene Rose Bandela, Revati Vikas Bhavsar, Venkata Chaitanya K., Aryan Agrawal; United States
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Marko Schuba, Florian Kessels, Niklas Reitz; Germany
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Ezil Sam Leni, Shalen S.; India
Research Area: Computer and Systems Engineering
Sameh Ibrahim Ghali Hanna; Egypt
Research Area: Computer and Systems Engineering
Derejaw Lake Melie, Alemu Kumlachew Tegegne; Ethiopia
Research Area: Electrical and Computer Engineering
Ugwu O. C., Mamah R. O., Awudu W. S.; Nigeria
Research Area: Electrical and Computer Engineering
Mina Malak Zakaria Henin; Egypt
Research Area: Electrical and Computer Engineering
Smaran Manchala; United States
Research Area: Electrical and Computer Engineering
Lei Xue, Liye Zhao, Jundong Wang, Yu Xue; Australia
Research Area: Energy and Power Engineering
Devon Brown, Liu Chunmei; United States
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Impacts of land-use and land-cover change on land surface temperature using GIS and Remote Sensing Techniques: The case of Hossana Town, Ethiopia
Admasu Ergano Domago; Ethiopia
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Sharon Li, Zhonghang Xia; United States
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Enhancing Business Success: The Importance of Data Analysis in Improving Product Margins
Jince Joseph; United Kingdom
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Shubham V. Kamdi; United States
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Ibram Khalafalla Roshdy Shokry; Egypt
Research Area: Information and Communication Engineering
Substrate-inverted Multi-Material Integration Technology (SuMMIT) for Scalable Heterogeneously-Integrated Photonics
Luigi Ranno, Khoi Phuong Dao, Juejun Hu, Jia Xu Brian Sia; Singapore
Research Area: Electronics and Communication Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Functional Genomics of Mycorrhizal Fungi for Improved Plant Nutrient Acquisition
Larisa Kovaleva, Mikhail Smirnov, Natalia Kuznetsova; United States
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
Synthetic Biology Approach for Engineering Biosynthetic Pathways in Microorganisms to Produce High-Value Biochemicals
Thomas Williams; New Zealand
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
Metagenomic Analysis of Microbial Communities in Deep-Sea Hydrothermal Vents for Novel Enzyme Discovery
Abdullah Al-Rasheed, Barton Malone; Saudi Arabia
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
Pukhrambam Helena Chanu, Janardan Yadav; India
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
Kirolos Gerges Yakoub Gerges; Egypt
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Rakesh Choudhary, Ajay Kumar, Deepak Sharma; India
Research Area: Biological and Ecological Engineering
Hernández Marieta, Aguayo Mauricio, Pedreros María, Llompart Ovidio; Chile
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Zubair Ahmad, Paolo Esposito; Italy
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Azazhu Wassie; Ethiopia
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
F. F. Zahra, E. G. Touria, Y. Samia, M. Ahmed, H. Hasna, B. M. Latifa; Morocco
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Akram Sadouki; Algeria
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Purabi Saikia; India
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Dongxue Li, Zhonghua Ning, Yi’na Li, Baoshan Cui, Wasner Daniel, Sebastian Dötterl; China
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Ashvinie Thembiliyagoda, Kasun De Silva, Nimal Wijayaratna; Sri Lanka
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Lazhar Belkhiri, Ammar Tiri, Lotfi Mouni, Fatma Elhadj Lakouas; Algeria
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Protein Quality and Muscle Synthesis: A Comparative Study of Plant-Based and Animal-Based Sources
Petrov Artem, Popov Kirill; Belarus
Research Area: Nutrition and Food Engineering
Consumer Perception and Acceptance of Lab-Grown Meat
Tan Wei Jie; Singapore
Research Area: Nutrition and Food Engineering
Nanotechnology-Enhanced Food Packaging: Advanced Approaches for Preserving Freshness and Safety
Andris Skulte, Zane Valters, Liga Zvirgzde; Latvia
Research Area: Nutrition and Food Engineering
Microbial Communities and Flavor Profiles of Fermented Foods: A Comparative Analysis
Walsh Daly; Italy
Research Area: Nutrition and Food Engineering
Antonyous Fawzy Boshra Girgis; Egypt
Research Area: Nutrition and Food Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Graphene Oxide as a Versatile Platform for Biomedical Applications
Sarah Brennan, Perry Barr; Ireland
Research Area: Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Paul Stonaha, Mariia Romashchenko, Xaio Xu; United States
Research Area: Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Microfluidics for Biomedical Applications: Lab-on-a-Chip Devices
Kateřina Hruba, Jaroslav Jelinek, Zuzana Kralova; Czechia
Research Area: Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Quantum Key Distribution: Securing Communications in the Digital Age
Sofia Nikolaidis, Nikos Petridis, Vasilis Vasileiou, Katerina Christodoulides; Greece
Research Area: Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Plasmonics for Nano-Optics: Enhancing Light-Matter Interactions
Ott Oja, Kristi Saar, Jüri Tamm; Estonia
Research Area: Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Impact of Environmental Issues and Laws in the Aviation Industry Term Paper
Muhammad Zaryab Israr; Pakistan
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Thais Cardoso Franco, Caio Nahuel Sousa Fagonde, Willer Gomes dos Santos; Brazil
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Srinivas Peri, Siva Abhishek Sirivella, Tejaswini Kallakuri, Uzair Ahmad; United States
Research Area: Transport and Vehicle Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Mariam Badmus, Bothina Manasreh; United States
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Perovskite Nanostructures for High-Efficiency Solar Cells
Anjali Banerjee, Vikas Dutta, Suman Mukherjee; India
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Nanomaterials for Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells
Na Ji-Su; Korea, South
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Graphene-Based Nanomaterials for Flexible Solar Panels
Maria Kostas, Timo Kanto; France
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Enhancement of Perovskite Solar Cells by TiO2-Carbon Dot Electron Transport Film Layers
Tamasgen Fikadu Yadeta; Taiwan
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Nanostructured Cathodes for High-Energy Density Batteries
Lau Mei-Ling; Hong Kong
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Functionalized Nanoparticles for Magnetic and Biomedical Applications
Temesgen Geremew Tefery; Taiwan
Research Area: Chemical and Materials Engineering
Abrar Hussain, Kuen-Song Lin, Sayed Maeen Badshah, Jamshid Hussain; Taiwan
Research Area: Chemical and Molecular Engineering
Jamshid Hussain, Kuen Song Lin; Taiwan
Research Area: Chemical and Molecular Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Hee Sun (Sunny) Choi, Gerhard Bruyns, Wang Zhang, Sky Cheng, Saijal Sharma; Hong Kong
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Sensor-Based Urban Monitoring: Assessing Environmental Performance and Public Health in Vertical Communities
Hind Al-Fadhel; Saudi Arabia
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Modular Construction for High-Rise Urban Development: A Case Study of Prefabricated Units
Walter Ibarra, Xochitl Pineda, Yadira Montes, Zulema Rivas; Mexico
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Vertical Transportation Systems: A Comparative Analysis of Elevators, Escalators, and Automated People Movers
James Edgbaston; United Kingdom
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Biophilic Urbanism: Integrating Nature into Vertical Spaces Through Living Walls and Green Roofs
Chloe Williams; United States
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Sustainable Construction
Amir Sameh Hanna Youssef; Egypt
Research Area: Civil and Architectural Engineering
Polly Parkinson, Emma Mecham, Fawn Groves, Amy Wilson-Lopez, Ivonne Santiago; United States
Research Area: Urban and Civil Engineering
Maryam Siyami; Canada
Research Area: Civil and Environmental Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

The Future of Luxury Accessories: A Focus on High-End Materials and Craftsmanship
Lukas Auwald; Sweden
Research Area: Materials and Textile Engineering
Consumer Perception of Sustainable Fashion Accessories: A Comparative Analysis of Traditional and Eco-Friendly Brands
Anita Santosa, Kevin Hidayat; Indonesia
Research Area: Materials and Textile Engineering
The Psychology of Accessories: Understanding Consumer Motivations and Preferences
Wang Xiaoming, Li Yiming, Zhang Jun; China
Research Area: Materials and Textile Engineering
Amira Yousef Mahrous Yousef; Egypt
Research Area: Materials and Textile Engineering
Felib Ayman Shawky Salem; Egypt
Research Area: Materials and Textile Engineering
Muhammad Ahmad; China
Research Area: Materials and Textile Engineering
The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Digital Factory
Mona Awad Wanis Gad; Egypt
Research Area: Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Tolulope Aremu; United States
Research Area: Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Greta Rizzi, Ashley Gallitto, Federica Vacca; Italy
Research Area: Materials and Textile Engineering
Fashion and Technology: The Rise of Wearable Electronics and Smart Clothing
Femke Eijgelshoven; Norway
Research Area: Materials and Textile Engineering
Jewelry as a Form of Social Commentary: A Contemporary Analysis
Zhao Xin, Zhou Yan, Xu Tao; China
Research Area: Materials and Textile Engineering
Nanotechnology in Jewelry: Enhancing Aesthetics and Durability
Ayumi Kawamura, Daiki Yamada; Japan
Research Area: Materials and Textile Engineering
3D Printing and the Future of Jewelry Design: Innovations and Challenges
Truus Rood; Netherlands
Research Area: Materials and Textile Engineering
Kateryna Merkulova, Alessio Castello, Maria Kreuzer; Ukraine
Research Area: Industrial and Systems Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Mahamad Yousif, Eoin Cunningham, Beatrice Smyth; United Kingdom
Research Area: Chemical and Materials Engineering
Chris Miskelly, Eoin Cunningham, Beatrice Smyth, John. D. Holbrey, Gosia Swadzba-Kwasny, Emily L. Byrne, Yoan Delavoux, Mantian Li.; United Kingdom
Research Area: Chemical and Materials Engineering
Engineered Microbial Consortium for Efficient Bioremediation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons
Piet Verhoeven; Norway
Research Area: Chemical and Materials Engineering
Plant-Based Biodegradable Packaging Materials with Enhanced Barrier Properties
L. Voss; Germany
Research Area: Chemical and Materials Engineering
Synthetic Biology Approach to Develop a Self-Replicating Biodegradable Polymer
Agnieszka Nowak, Piotr Kowalski, Anna Matyjas; Poland
Research Area: Chemical and Materials Engineering
Chunyang Miao, Bingxin Li, Shanglong Ning, Christopher J. B. Ford; United Kingdom
Research Area: Chemical and Molecular Engineering
Opeyemi A. Oyewo, Seshibe Makgato; South Africa
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Mohammed Sharaf, Alireza Shokri, Adrian Small, Toby Bridges; United Kingdom
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Cloud-Based ERP Systems and Their Impact on SME Competitiveness
Hannah Cotterill, Matthew Dodd; Australia
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) and Their Impact on Road Safety
Chloe Gedling, Daniel Hucknall; United States
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Gabriel S. Adesina, Ruixue Cheng, Geetika Aggarwal, Michael Short; United Kingdom
Research Area: Electrical and Computer Engineering
Ruqyyah Mushtaq, Chiacar Gamberdella, Roberta Miroglio, Fabio Novelli, Domenica Papro, M. Paturzo, A. Rubano, Angela Sardo; Pakistan
Research Area: Electrical and Information Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Rui Pedro de Sousa Guimarães Ferreira, Carlos Alberto Maia Domínguez; Portugal
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Water Harvesting and Reuse in Urban Environments: Sustainable Water Management Solutions
Tapio Ranta; France
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Adaptive Architecture: Responsive Building Systems for Climate Change Mitigation
Martin Simunek, Vaclav Holy, Jiri Stastny; Czechia
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Parametric Design and Generative Algorithms: Optimizing Structural Performance in High-Rise Buildings
Hans Dorf, Greta Wald; Germany
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Biomimetic Facades: Integrating Natural Patterns for Energy-Efficient Building Envelopes
Andrea Ricci, Pietro Gallo, Silvia Costanzo; Italy
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Mohammed Bukar Maina, Mohammed Alhaji Bukar; Nigeria
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Rafiu Babatunde Ibrahim, Richard Oluseyi Taiwo, Abiodun Toheeb Akintunde; Nigeria
Research Area: Urban and Civil Engineering
DECEMBER 09-10, 2024: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 11 a.m. (midday) on December 09, 2024 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on December 10, 2024.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Digitalisation of Cultural Heritage: A Human Centered Approach
Kamaran Fathulla, Cliare Wallace, Lisa Ekmann; United Kingdom
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Heritage-Based Entrepreneurship: Fostering Local Economies
Maria Popa, Andrei Popescu, Ioana Ionescu; Romania
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Natural Language Processing for Analyzing Ancient Texts and Inscriptions
Maria Papadopoulos, Dimitris Ioannidis, Elena Georgiou; Greece
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Using 3D Scanning and Printing to Reproduce Intricate Artifacts
E. Haakon; Norway
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Nazneen Zehra; India
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Folorunsho J. O., Umar M. A.; Nigeria
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Visualization of Landscape Changes in a 3D Environment Using the Storytelling Approach: The Example of the City of Pristina
Festina Sadiku; Kosovo
Research Area: Geological and Environmental Engineering
J. O. Njoku, G. C. Soronnadi-Ononiwu, E. J. Acrra, C. C. Agoha, T. C. Anyawu; Nigeria
Research Area: Geological and Environmental Engineering
Aikaterini-Melpomeni Papadopoulou, Kyriaki Apergi, Margarita-Vasiliki Panagopoulou, Olga Malisova; Greece
Research Area: Nutrition and Food Engineering
Obi Olor, Asu-Nnandi Judith, Ishiekwen Bridget; Nigeria
Research Area: Nutrition and Food Engineering
Amina Sa'id Muhammad, Asmau Ishaq Alhassan, Beba Raymond, Fatima Bello; Nigeria
Research Area: Nutrition and Food Engineering
PROGRAM LAST UPDATED: November, 14 2024 15:37
PROGRAM GUIDELINES

1.GUIDE FOR ORAL AND e-POSTER PRESENTATIONS

We kindly ask ORAL presenters to prepare electronic presentations of 15 minutes (allowing 5 minutes for discussions) and e-POSTER presenters to prepare short electronic presentations of 5 minutes (allowing 5 minutes for discussions) (NO PRINT OUTS). A Linux-based operating system is used for both Oral and e-Poster presentations. All presenters should make a PDF file version of their presentation and upload it to the system.

2. ROLE OF THE SESSION CHAIR

The duties of the Session Chair include the following:

1. Arrive at the conference hall at least 10 minutes before the session begins. Identify the paper presenters and discussant(s) in advance, and introduce yourself. Remind each presenter of the time limits that apply, and describe the method you will use to alert them of time limits during the actual presentation.
2. At the start of the session, introduce yourself to the audience, announce the session/title, and offer a brief overview indicating how the papers are related.
3. Prior to each presentation, introduce the speaker, announce the paper’s title, the name(s) of the author(s), and provide brief comments regarding the affiliation and/or background of each presenter. Identify the individual who will be speaking if it is someone other than the first author.
4. During the presentations enforce time limits strictly so that no author (or audience member) monopolizes someone else’s time. Oral paper presentations each have 20 minutes (15 minutes for full presentation papers, 5 minutes for discussions), and 10 minutes for e-Poster (electronic poster) presentations (5 minutes for poster presentation, 5 minutes for discussions).
5. Once presentations are complete (oral paper presentations and e-Poster presentations), the remaining time can be used for informal discussion between the audience and session participants. It is your job to field questions from the audience.
6. Try to conduct the session as informally as possible (e.g., use first names when addressing participants and members of the audience) to encourage as much audience participation as possible.

3. BEST PAPER AWARDS / BEST PRESENTATION AWARDS

A 'Best Paper Award / Best Presentation Award' will be conferred on the author(s) of an abstract or a full paper presented at the conference. Selection is made based on the best combined marks of the abstract / paper review and presentation quality appraisal conducted by the Session Chair at the conference venue, and assessed by the Program Committee. Award winners will be announced after the conference. The author(s) of a selected paper/presentation will receive a signed and stamped official Best Paper Award / Best Presentation Award e-certificate.