Vancouver, September 23-24, 2021 Conference Program

Vancouver, September 23-24, 2021 Conference Program

Scholarly Integrity Remarks:

1)Authors must be ready in the meeting room at least 10 minutes prior to the start of the session. Presenters must introduce themselves to the session chair(s) and upload their Oral and ePoster presentations to the computer.

2)Authors must be able to present on any day of the conference – the program cannot be tailored around specific requests from individual authors to present on particular days.

3)The international research conference program is designed for original research contributions and presentations in all research fields. Presentations scheduled in the Oral and ePoster sessions are drawn from a selection of the peer reviewed papers from a wide range of scientific and other disciplines of inquiry.
SEPTEMBER 23-24, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on September 23, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on September 24, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: Paam Bidaya

Efficacy and Safety of VEGF-AsiDEXs for High Grade Gliomas
Mehdi Nikoobakht, Parisa Shamshiripour; Iran
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Roles of Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist During Covid Pandemic
Thuy Chau, Stephanie Foltermann; United States
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Yeaji Seok, Myung Kyung Lee; Korea, South
Research Area: Nursing and Health Sciences
Job Burnout Situation in Nurses in Psychiatric Wards: A Cross-Sectional Study
Mehran Naghibeiranvand, Seyed-Bagher Mousavi, Masoumeh Arnaviz, Zeinab Alipour, Somayeh Shamsifar; Iran
Research Area: Nursing and Health Sciences
Seyed Salahedin Naghshbandi, Mahnaz Ahmadikhatir, Siavash Hamidzadeh; Iran
Research Area: Sport and Health Sciences
María Barbaño Acevedo Gómez, Elena Sonsoles Rodríguez López, Sofía Olivia Calvo Moreno, Ángel Basas García, Christophe RamíRez Parenteau; Spain
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Mitochondrial Fission Is a Male-Specific Response to Exercise Training and Energetic Stress
Melia Matthews, Michael Coronado, Andrew Hudec, Olivia Engle, Alex Hung, Alexandra Moore; United States
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Virtual Reality Interventions for Psycho-Oncology: A Review
Amira AlBusaidi; Oman
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Kasra Afsahi, Maryam Soheilifar, S. Hossein Hosseini, Omid Seyed Esmaeili, Rouzbeh Kezemi, Noushin Mehrbod, Nazanin Vahed, Tahereh Hajiahmad, Noureddin Nakhostin Ansari; Canada
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Kasra Afsahi, Omid Seyed Esmaeili, Maryam Soheilifar; Canada
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
X-Ray Classification to Detect Covid-19 Using Ensemble Model
Ishmam Ahmed Solaiman, Tasnim Islam Sanjana, Tanzila Sultana Maria, Samila Sobhan, Md. Khalilur Rahman; Bangladesh
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Hiral D. Trivedi, Dinesh S. Patel, Sachin P. Shukla; India
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Leticia Leandro Rade, Amanda Silva de Sousa, Suman Das, Wesley Generoso, Mayara Chagas Ávila, Plinio Salmazo Vieira, Antonio Bonomi, Gabriela Persinoti, Mario Tyago Murakami, Thomas Michael Makris, Leticia Maria Zanphorlin; Brazil
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Tella Toluwani, Adegbegi Ademuyiwa, Musei Chiedu, Adekunle Odola, Ayangbenro Ayansina, Adaramoye Oluwatosin; Nigeria
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Jirathan Pongchababnapa; Thailand
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Paam Bidaya; Thailand
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Turkish Healthcare Database System
Hüseyin Biçer; Türkiye
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
SEPTEMBER 23-24, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on September 23, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on September 24, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: Jeevan Raaj Thangayah

Disease Outbreak Surge Response: How a Singapore Tertiary Hospital Converted a Multi-Storey Carpark into a Flu Screening Area to Respond to the Covid-19 Pandemic
Jeevan Raaj Thangayah, Kenneth Boon Kiat Tan, Chin Siah Lim, Tzay-Ping Fua; Singapore
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Vinodhini Elangovan, Jen Heng Pek; Singapore
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Nicolas Koslover, Tamara Levene; United Kingdom
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Myocardial Infarction and Stroke in a Patient
Thu Nguyen, Christopher Gooch; United States
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Pneumonia Detection System Using Convolutional Neural Network
Deep Saxena, Bappa Balsingh, Rakesh Dhanda, Aakash Desai; India
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Long-Term Inhibition of the Soleus H-Reflex after Pulsed Radiofrequency on the Dorsal Root Ganglion of Patients with Lumbosacral Neuropathic Pain
Simone Vigneri, Gianfranco Sindaco, Marco La Grua, Matteo Zanella, Valentina Paci, Francesca Maria Vinci, Chiara Sciacca, Alberto Merlini, Gilberto Pari; Italy
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
A Method for Converting 2D Video of Tumor Region Taken by MR-linac into 3D Video Using Machine Learning and Optical Flow
Kazuyuki Demachi, Yuto Tamura; Japan
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Bacitracin Differentiation of Beta-Hemolytic Streptococci Isolated from School Children Living in Uyo, Nigeria
Kevin B. Edem, Enobong E. Ikpeme, Mkpouto U. Akpan; Nigeria
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Causes and Context of Neonatal Mortality in Cape Town Using Existing Audit Systems of 2014-2017
Nelson Afonso C.M., Hendricks M., Rhoda N.R., Masu A.; South Africa
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Post-Transplant Diabetes Mellitus: Incidence, Predicting Factors and Outcomes
Nadav Mizrahi, Marius Braun, Tuvia Ben Gal, Dror Rosengarten, Mordechai R. Kramer, Alon Grossman; Israel
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Shraddha Gopal, Jayam Lazarus; United Kingdom
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Differences in Quantitative (Texture-Based) Imaging Features in Early and Late Onset Breast Carcinoma
Ayimen Khalid , Muhammad Awais; Pakistan
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Tendency of segmental distribution of hepatic metastasis according to couinaud classification: A comparison of portal versus systemic route of metastatic dissemination from primary colorectal and breast tumors
Ayimen Khalid , Dawar Khan; Pakistan
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Failure to Reposition the Arms on Portable Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Chest Radiographs Mimics Lamellar Pleural Effusion
Ayimen Khalid , Kiran Hilal; Pakistan
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Combining Deep Learning based Landmark Detection with Segmentation and Object Detection for Comprehensive Leg Alignment Analysis
N. Wilhelm, C. E. Von Schacky, F. Lindner, M.J. Feucht, J. Pogorzelski, J. Neumann, A. S. Gersing, M. R. Makowski, R. Burgkart, A. B. Imhoff, M-C. Rupp; Germany
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
A. Wahid Uddin; United Kingdom
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
SEPTEMBER 23-24, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on September 23, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on September 24, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: Christine Okpomeshine

Urinary Stone Diseases: Tracking and Analysis of Laser Treatment from Diagnosis to Aftercare
Sirous Golchinheydari; Oman
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Athanasia Kouroupa, Karen Irvine, Sivana Mengoni, Shivani Sharma; United Kingdom
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Athanasia Kouroupa; United Kingdom
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Exploring the Experiences of Autistic Children and Their Parents When Attending the Diagnostic Imaging Department for Projection Imaging
Jane Harvey-Lloyd, Annie Clements, Anna Harvey-Lloyd, Nancy Sims; United Kingdom
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Evaluating The Effectiveness Of Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine In Taoyuan City On Adult Population
Amy Ming-Fang Yen, Li-Sheng Chen, Yachung Jeng; Taiwan
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Could Cd45 Have a Role in the Development of Myeloid Malignancies?
Maryam Al Barashdi, Ahlam Ali, Mary‐Frances McMullin, Ken Mills; United Kingdom
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Optimized Production and Quality Control of 177Lu-Zoledronate for Clinical Trials
Vahid Khosronejad, Mohammad Hosntalab, Hasan Yousefnia, Ali Bahrami Samani, Afshar Geravand, Hadi Malekmohammad, Alireza Mirzaei; Iran
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Ahmed Samy Elnoby; Egypt
Research Area: Pharmacological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Pulsenet International: Integrating Pulsed-Field Gel Electrophoresis and Whole Genome Sequencing for Bacterial Disease Surveillance and Outbreak Investigations by Means of Suggested Image Analysis, Bioinformatics Database and Simulation Algorithms
Ibrahim El-Khalil Adam; Sudan
Research Area: Bioengineering and Life Sciences
Comparing the Specificity and Sensitivity of the 4D Flow Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Echocardiogram in the Detection and Diagnosis of Aortic Stenosis Accuracy in the Elderly People: A Literature Review
Rawan Alseyali, Claire Currie; United Kingdom
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Atypical Presentation of Cholecystitis with Torsion of Gall Bladder in an Unusual Location on a CT Scan
Sowmiya Kalyana Sundaram, Suresh Fernando; United Kingdom
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Sutures Versus Clips for Skin Closure Following Caesarean Section: A Systematic Review, Meta‑Analysis and Trial Sequential Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials
Elizabeth Peterknecht, Shafquat Zaman, Ali Yasen Y. Mohamedahmed, Reza Md. Zakaria, Saeed Y. Y. Mohamedahmed, Shahab Hajibandeh, Shahin Hajibandeh; United Kingdom
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Ahlam Ali, Katrina Lappin, Jaine Blayney, Ken Mills; United Kingdom
Research Area: Health and Medical Engineering
Lived Experiences of Nursing Leaders: A Consensual Qualitative Research
Roland D. Villegas; Philippines
Research Area: Nursing and Health Sciences
Pregnancy and Spirituality: Perception among Catholic Irish American and African American Population in New York City
Christine Okpomeshine; United States
Research Area: Nursing and Health Sciences
SEPTEMBER 23-24, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on September 23, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on September 24, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: Tongporn Wannatoop

Performing NLP with a Generalized Operator Precedence Parser
Greg McClement; Canada
Research Area: Cognitive and Language Sciences
The Sanctity of Death: Respect for Persons Supersedes Fideism
Melinda Wilding; United States
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Archetypes in World Theatre
Mikhail Tank; United States
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
Marcel Schulze, Behrem Aslan, Silke Lux, Alexandra Philipsen; Germany
Research Area: Biomedical and Biological Engineering
Preparing Surtitles for Modernised Opera Productions
Aleksandra Ożarowska; Poland
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Cooping Strategies in Changing Things: Narratives of Bhutanese Refugees during Pandemic in Canada
Rabindra Chaulagain ; Canada
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Efficacy of a Perfused Cadaver Model for Simulated Trauma Resuscitation in Advanced Surgical Skills Training
Tongporn Wannatoop, Rosarin Ratanalekha, Wanchai Wongkornrat, Kris Keorochana, Parkpoom Piyaman; Thailand
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Law Enforcement Responses to Sex Trafficking in India: A Victimological Survey
Ankita Chakraborty, Dipa Dube; India
Research Area: Law and Political Sciences
Kirsten B. Hillman; Australia
Research Area: Medical and Health Sciences
Murray Anderson, Galina Freed, Karli Jahn; Canada
Research Area: Psychological and Behavioral Sciences
Viewpoint Based Nonfunctional Requirements Elicitation Framework for Service Oriented Enterprise Systems
Addiszemen Paulos, Mesfin Kifle; Ethiopia
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Business Analytics for Making Data-Driven Discerning Decision: Proof-of-Concept
Zahra Shirazi ; United States
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Chloe E. Edwards, Yasaman Shahtaheri; Canada
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Taonga Temwani Chibaka; Malawi
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
SEPTEMBER 23-24, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on September 23, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on September 24, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


HUMAN AND SOCIAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: Kaycee Bills

David Mason-Cox; Australia
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Contingent Reciprocity: A Study on Resource Exchange Model of 'Elderly Non-marital Cohabitation'
Zenan Li; New Zealand
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
The Sexual Experience of Married Middle-Aged Women as Source for Mental Wellbeing: Perceptions, Challenges and Coping Mechanisms
Tal Uriel Braverman; Israel
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
A National Survey of UK Healthcare Professionals regarding their Knowledge, Experiences and Training Needs of Assistive Technology
Rachael Morris, Eleni Hatzidimitriadou, Sharon Manship, Maria Stein, Claire Parkin, Sophie Achille-Fauveau, Deborah Laval; United Kingdom
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Kaycee L. Bills; United States
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Online Training in ‘Assistive Technology for Posture and Mobility’ for Healthcare Professionals
Maria Stein, Eleni Hatzidimitriadou, Sharon Manship, Rachael Morris, Philippe Gallien, Axel Petit, Sophie Achille-Fauveau, Deborah Laval, Lucie Menard; United Kingdom
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Consumer Behviour in Rural Market Hanumangarh
Anjali; India
Research Area: Social and Business Sciences
Sohil I. Alqazlan; United Kingdom
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Hotspots and Prospects of Engineering Education Research in China-Based on Bibliometrics and Content Analysis of the Past Ten Years
Lina Wei; China
Research Area: Educational and Pedagogical Sciences
Prison Governance as a Paradigmatic Manifestation of Biopolitical Practices: Risk, Fear and Security
Sara Dragisic; Italy
Research Area: Humanities and Social Sciences
Does Common Ownership Encourage Strategic Lobbying? Empirical Evidence from the US Pharmaceutical Industry
Kirak Kim, Lauren Yi Li, Neslihan Ozkan; United Kingdom
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Nadia Sghaier; Tunisia
Research Area: Social and Business Sciences
Lukman Oyelami; Nigeria
Research Area: Economics and Management Engineering
Rawaa H. El-Bidweihy, Hisham M. Abdelsalam, Ihab A. El-Khodary; Egypt
Research Area: Computer and Information Engineering
Luxury Brands Aura Reconstituted for the Digital Age
Yue Wang; United Kingdom
Research Area: Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
SEPTEMBER 23-24, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on September 23, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on September 24, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: Carolyn Hatch

Eps Subsystems of a Cubesat-Type Nanosatellite: A State of the Art Review of Technologies and International Standard.
Johan Sebastian Manjarres Diaz, Luis Alberto Velasquez Zea, Diego Alejandro Amado Rodriguez; Colombia
Research Area: Energy and Power Engineering
Inference of the Nature of Interactions in Barchan Swarms through Optimization of a Mean-Field Model of Aggregation, Fragmentation, and Exchange Processes
Dominic T. Robson, Andreas C. W. Baas, Alessia Annibale; United Kingdom
Research Area: Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Michele Aleandri, Matteo Colangeli, Davide Gabrielli; Italy
Research Area: Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Carolyn Hatch, Laurent Simon; Canada
Research Area: Transport and Vehicle Engineering
Application of a Simulation Model to Improve Output of a Mechanical System Used in Cotton Recycling
Fouzia Baki, Reyhaneh Yavari, Zbigniew Pasek; Canada
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Anne Mastamet-Mason; South Africa
Research Area: Materials and Textile Engineering
Quality Variables for the Car Rental Service
Gessica Mina Kim Jesus Gladys Dorotea Cacsire Barriga; Brazil
Research Area: Industrial and Systems Engineering
Vector Spin Capsule Neurons: Towards a Spintronic Vector Deep Learning Framework
Jalen Z. Chrysos, Robert P. Menezes, Aarushi Pant, Zareef Amyeen, Sasikanth Manipatruni; United States
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Rahul Kumar Singh, Apurva Sharma, Dilip Kumar Srivastava; India
Research Area: Geotechnical and Geological Engineering
Diriba Dereje; Ethiopia
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
Maria A. Castillo H., Andres R. Leandro, Jose F. Bienvenido B.; Spain
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
Hossein Mohammadi Rouzbahani, Hadis Karimipour, Evan Fraser, Ali Dehghantanha, Emily Duncan, Arthur Green, Conchobhair Russell; Canada
Research Area: Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
SEPTEMBER 23-24, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on September 23, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on September 24, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: Carolina Montoya-Vallejo

Decellularized Bovine Scaffold for Cardiac Tissue Engineering
N.V. Shchotkina, A.A. Sokol, D.A. Grekov, G.I. Yemets, O.Yu. Galkin, L.V. Dolinchuk, A.A. Dovghaliuk, N.M. Rudenko, I.M. Yemets; Ukraine
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Vibrational Visual Sensory Substitution
S. Khandelwal; India
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
Use of Response Surface Methodology to Optimize Biomass and Lipid Production by the Native Green Microalgae Chlorella Sorokiniana in Response to Nutrients, Light Intensity and Carbon Dioxide
Carolina Montoya-Vallejo, Fernando L. Guzman, Juan C. Quintero; Colombia
Research Area: Biotechnology and Bioengineering
SEPTEMBER 23-24, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on September 23, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on September 24, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: Rabia Saleem

Design and Modelling of an Advanced Version of Stand Alone System
Hifsa Shahid, Muhammad Salim, Abdullah Shahid; Pakistan
Research Area: Energy and Power Engineering
Soofiyan Atar, Adil Shaikh, Sahil Rajpurkar, Pragnesh Bhalala, Aniket Desai, Irfan Siddavatam; India
Research Area: Industrial and Systems Engineering
A Review of Ultrasonic Machining for the Machining Cutting Tool Materials
Semir Saleh; Türkiye
Research Area: Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Stellar Anisotropic Configurations of Compact Stars in Torsion-Trace Gravity
Rabia Saleem; Pakistan
Research Area: Physical and Mathematical Sciences
Johnson Okoduwa Imumbhon, Mohammad Didarul Alam, Yiding Cao; United States
Research Area: Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering
Yi Ming Zhang, Zhan Xi Wang, Hang Chen, Gang Wang; China
Research Area: Electrical and Computer Engineering
Mohammadreza Biabani, Mohammad Azadfallah; Iran
Research Area: Information and Communication Engineering
SEPTEMBER 23-24, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on September 23, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on September 24, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: Zineb Taidirt

Zineb Taidirt, Fathia Sebahi, Mohamed Karim Guarchani, Anissa Berkane, Noureddine Smail, Ouahiba Hadjoudj; Algeria
Research Area: Nutrition and Food Engineering
Organoleptic Evaluations and Juice Composition of Cardinal Variety and its Clones
Sami Kryeziu, Krum Boskov, Zlatko Prculovski; Albania
Research Area: Mathematical and Computational Sciences
Benthic Macroinvertebrates Assemblage along a Pollution Gradient in the Steelpoort River, Olifants River System
Katlego Matlou, Abe Addo-Bediako, Antoinette Jooste; South Africa
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Sofia Barbosa, Mariana Pinto, José António Almeida, Edgar Carvalho, Catarina Diamantino; Portugal
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
SEPTEMBER 23-24, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on September 23, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on September 24, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: Sanjeev Appicharla

Mayuri Roy Choudhury, Deepti Paul; United States
Research Area: Energy and Environmental Engineering
Autonomous Heterogeneous Multi-agent Coordination for Effective Surveillance Mission in Dynamic Environment
Sagir Muhammad Yusuf, Ibrahim Abdullahi, Adamu Bappi; United Kingdom
Research Area: Electrical and Computer Engineering
Premrudee Promdet, Fan Cui, Gi Byoung Hwang, Ka Chuen To, Sanjayan Sathasivam, Claire J. Carmalt, Ivan P. Parkin; United Kingdom
Research Area: Materials and Metallurgical Engineering
Hungarian Engineer and Architect Carlos Mardel (Martell Károly) – Versatility and Genius in the Interpretation of the Languages of Northern Europe, Expressed in His Contribution to Eighteenth-Century Portuguese Architecture
Armenio Lopes, Ferreira, Carlos; Portugal
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Analysis of Wind Load Modeling Capabilities
K. Skotniczny, M. Kopernik; Poland
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Evaluation of the Accuracy of Mahoney Tables in Contemporary Climatic Context Using Case Studies from Southern Bengal
Alisha Sinha; India
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Revive the Monument – Problems of Modernization of the Historic Hospital Named Jesus the Child in Warsaw, a Case Study
Katarzyna Dankiewicz; Poland
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Collisions: The Liquid Studio as a Surrealist Strategy for Decolonizing the Creative Process
Alejandro Borges; United States
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Seismic Surface Waves in a High-Speed Railway Environment: Comparison of MASW and CSW Data Acquisition and Analysis in the UK
Katerina Kyrkou, Nick Sartain, Sarah Trinder, Matthew Frost, Paul Fleming, Thomas Goldsby-West, Albert Fit, Stephen Owen, Jonathan Marsh, Sam Boden; United Kingdom
Research Area: Transport and Vehicle Engineering
Unreinforced Permeable Concrete Pavement with Re-Activated Carbon Filtration Layer for Floodwater as a Low Impact Development
Eduardo Jr B. Leron, Lorrenz Icely D. Ferrer, Dave A. Ramos Jr., Michael Angelo V. Ramos, Sean Drexxtler S. Reyes; Philippines
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Optimization of Drilling and Blasting Parameters Based on the Geotechnical Properties of the Rock Mass: Case Study in the Goharzamin Iron Ore Mine
H. Hadizadeh, H. Ghelichpour, H. Majidifar, H. Akbari, M. Najafabadi; Iran
Research Area: Civil and Environmental Engineering
SEPTEMBER 23-24, 2021: DIGITAL PROGRAM

DAY 1: VIRTUAL MEETING
The digital presentation session will start at 12 p.m. (midday) on September 23, 2021 London local time. The link to join the virtual conference will be available for registered delegates 10 minutes before the session at https://waset.org/profile/messages.

DAY 2: PERTINENT READING
Digital program consists of an e-book of relevant studies to download for future reading on September 24, 2021.

Digital Program consists of the e-proceedings book which is available online-only and includes the conference communications (proceedings abstracts and papers). Registered participants can access the digitally available conference proceedings ( and certificates ) by visiting their profile pages.


ENGINEERING AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES RESEARCH

Chair: Ahmad Kashani

Numerical Studies to Analyze the Ballistic Behavior of Thin Corroded Steel Plates under High Velocity Impact Using Continuum Damage Mechanics
Yogeshwar Jasra, Paras Mohan Jasra, Pardeep Kumar, Ravindra Kumar Saxena; India
Research Area: Mechanical and Materials Engineering
Urban Driven Land Use Change Influence on Climate: The Case of Addis Ababa Ethiopia
Bisrat Arsiso; Ethiopia
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Hameed Juma, Fahad Alhujaili, Reza Kashani; United States
Research Area: Civil and Environmental Engineering
Lorena Polovina, Maddy Kennedy-Parrott, Mohammad Fakoor; Canada
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Leila H. Khiabani, Mohammadreza Vafaee, Farshad Hashemzadeh; Iran
Research Area: Environmental and Ecological Engineering
Maryam Mohammadi, Mohammadjavad Mahdavinejad, Mojtaba Ansari; Iran
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
Analyzing the Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Electricity Usage in Federal Government Smart Buildings in Canada
Hadia Awad, Ian Wilton, Guy Newsham; Canada
Research Area: Civil and Architectural Engineering
The Baroque Waterfront Scenography, An Inspirational View from the Tagus
Arménio Lopes, Carlos Ferreira; Portugal
Research Area: Architectural and Environmental Engineering
PROGRAM LAST UPDATED: September, 23 2021 13:04
PROGRAM GUIDELINES

1.GUIDE FOR ORAL AND e-POSTER PRESENTATIONS

We kindly ask ORAL presenters to prepare electronic presentations of 15 minutes (allowing 5 minutes for discussions) and e-POSTER presenters to prepare short electronic presentations of 5 minutes (allowing 5 minutes for discussions) (NO PRINT OUTS). A Linux-based operating system is used for both Oral and e-Poster presentations. All presenters should make a PDF file version of their presentation and upload it to the system.

2. PRESENTATION SET UP

Laptop Computer, Projector, USB Flash Drive (No CD Drive), MS. PowerPoint/AcrobatReader

3. SYSTEM SECURITY ALERT

As many delegates insert their USB devices into the laptop computer provided for the presentations, we cannot avoid Cyber/Computer viruses. You are kindly advised to bring a USB Flash Drive containing ONLY your .ppt, .ptx or .pdf presentation file or risk other files being corrupted or made permanently inaccessible.

4. ROLE OF THE SESSION CHAIR

The duties of the Session Chair include the following:

1. Arrive at the conference hall at least 10 minutes before the session begins. Identify the paper presenters and discussant(s) in advance, and introduce yourself. Remind each presenter of the time limits that apply, and describe the method you will use to alert them of time limits during the actual presentation.
2. At the start of the session, introduce yourself to the audience, announce the session/title, and offer a brief overview indicating how the papers are related.
3. Prior to each presentation, introduce the speaker, announce the paper’s title, the name(s) of the author(s), and provide brief comments regarding the affiliation and/or background of each presenter. Identify the individual who will be speaking if it is someone other than the first author.
4. During the presentations enforce time limits strictly so that no author (or audience member) monopolizes someone else’s time. Oral paper presentations each have 20 minutes (15 minutes for full presentation papers, 5 minutes for discussions), and 10 minutes for e-Poster (electronic poster) presentations (5 minutes for poster presentation, 5 minutes for discussions).
5. Once presentations are complete (oral paper presentations and e-Poster presentations), the remaining time can be used for informal discussion between the audience and session participants. It is your job to field questions from the audience.
6. Try to conduct the session as informally as possible (e.g., use first names when addressing participants and members of the audience) to encourage as much audience participation as possible.

5. BEST PAPER AWARDS / BEST PRESENTATION AWARDS

A 'Best Paper Award / Best Presentation Award' will be conferred on the author(s) of an abstract or a full paper presented at the conference. Selection is made based on the best combined marks of the abstract / paper review and presentation quality appraisal conducted by the Session Chair at the conference venue, and assessed by the Program Committee. Award winners will be announced after the conference. The author(s) of a selected paper/presentation will receive a signed and stamped official Best Paper Award / Best Presentation Award e-certificate.